Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm

The heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR) models of high-frequency realized volatility are inspired by the Heterogeneous Market Hypothesis and incorporate daily, weekly and monthly realized volatilities in the volatility dynamics with a (1,5,22) time horizon structure. We build on the HAR models and pr...

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Main Authors: Hui Qu, Ping Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/943041
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author Hui Qu
Ping Ji
author_facet Hui Qu
Ping Ji
author_sort Hui Qu
collection DOAJ
description The heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR) models of high-frequency realized volatility are inspired by the Heterogeneous Market Hypothesis and incorporate daily, weekly and monthly realized volatilities in the volatility dynamics with a (1,5,22) time horizon structure. We build on the HAR models and propose a new framework, adaptive heterogeneous autoregressive (AHAR) models, whose time horizon structures are optimized by a genetic algorithm. Our models can be applied to markets with different heterogeneous structures, and their time horizon structures can be adjusted adaptively as the market's heterogeneous structure varies. Moving window tests with five-minute returns of the CSI 300 index indicate that the (1,5,22) structure originally proposed for American stock markets is not the best choice for Chinese stock markets, and Chinese stock markets’ heterogeneous structure does vary over time. Using four common loss functions, we find that the AHAR models outperform the corresponding HAR models in most of the forecast windows and thus are reasonable choices for volatility forecasting practices.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-b5f0493bdd0345479d0f81dedab3401e2025-02-03T01:11:49ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/943041943041Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic AlgorithmHui Qu0Ping Ji1School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, ChinaSchool of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, ChinaThe heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR) models of high-frequency realized volatility are inspired by the Heterogeneous Market Hypothesis and incorporate daily, weekly and monthly realized volatilities in the volatility dynamics with a (1,5,22) time horizon structure. We build on the HAR models and propose a new framework, adaptive heterogeneous autoregressive (AHAR) models, whose time horizon structures are optimized by a genetic algorithm. Our models can be applied to markets with different heterogeneous structures, and their time horizon structures can be adjusted adaptively as the market's heterogeneous structure varies. Moving window tests with five-minute returns of the CSI 300 index indicate that the (1,5,22) structure originally proposed for American stock markets is not the best choice for Chinese stock markets, and Chinese stock markets’ heterogeneous structure does vary over time. Using four common loss functions, we find that the AHAR models outperform the corresponding HAR models in most of the forecast windows and thus are reasonable choices for volatility forecasting practices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/943041
spellingShingle Hui Qu
Ping Ji
Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm
title_full Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm
title_fullStr Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm
title_short Adaptive Heterogeneous Autoregressive Models of Realized Volatility Based on a Genetic Algorithm
title_sort adaptive heterogeneous autoregressive models of realized volatility based on a genetic algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/943041
work_keys_str_mv AT huiqu adaptiveheterogeneousautoregressivemodelsofrealizedvolatilitybasedonageneticalgorithm
AT pingji adaptiveheterogeneousautoregressivemodelsofrealizedvolatilitybasedonageneticalgorithm