Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework

Abstract This research presents a robust optimization of a hybrid photovoltaic-wind-battery (PV/WT/Batt) system in distribution networks to reduce active losses and voltage deviation while also enhancing network customer reliability considering production and network load uncertainties. The best ins...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Javad Aliabadi, Masoud Radmehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73808-8
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author Mohammad Javad Aliabadi
Masoud Radmehr
author_facet Mohammad Javad Aliabadi
Masoud Radmehr
author_sort Mohammad Javad Aliabadi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This research presents a robust optimization of a hybrid photovoltaic-wind-battery (PV/WT/Batt) system in distribution networks to reduce active losses and voltage deviation while also enhancing network customer reliability considering production and network load uncertainties. The best installation position and capacity of the hybrid system (HS) are found via an improved crow search algorithm with an inertia weight technique. The robust optimization issue, taking into account the risk of uncertainty, is described using the gap information decision theory method. The proposed approach is used with 33- and 69-bus networks. The results reveal that the HS optimization in the network reduces active losses and voltage variations, while improving network customer reliability. The robust optimization results show that in the 33-bus network, the system remains resilient to prediction errors under the worst-case uncertainty scenario, with a 44.53% reduction in production and a 22.18% increase in network demand for a 30% uncertainty budget. Similarly, in the 69-bus network, the system withstands a 36.22% reduction in production and a 16.97% increase in load for a 25% uncertainty budget. When comparing stochastic and robust methods, it was found that the stochastic Monte Carlo method could not consistently provide a reliable solution for all objectives under uncertainty, whereas the robust approach successfully managed the maximum uncertainty related to renewable generation and network demand across different uncertainty budgets.
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spelling doaj-art-b5ecb17834e84cf78ae68905653a0aa42025-08-20T02:13:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114112410.1038/s41598-024-73808-8Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust frameworkMohammad Javad Aliabadi0Masoud Radmehr1Department of Electrical Engineering, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityAbstract This research presents a robust optimization of a hybrid photovoltaic-wind-battery (PV/WT/Batt) system in distribution networks to reduce active losses and voltage deviation while also enhancing network customer reliability considering production and network load uncertainties. The best installation position and capacity of the hybrid system (HS) are found via an improved crow search algorithm with an inertia weight technique. The robust optimization issue, taking into account the risk of uncertainty, is described using the gap information decision theory method. The proposed approach is used with 33- and 69-bus networks. The results reveal that the HS optimization in the network reduces active losses and voltage variations, while improving network customer reliability. The robust optimization results show that in the 33-bus network, the system remains resilient to prediction errors under the worst-case uncertainty scenario, with a 44.53% reduction in production and a 22.18% increase in network demand for a 30% uncertainty budget. Similarly, in the 69-bus network, the system withstands a 36.22% reduction in production and a 16.97% increase in load for a 25% uncertainty budget. When comparing stochastic and robust methods, it was found that the stochastic Monte Carlo method could not consistently provide a reliable solution for all objectives under uncertainty, whereas the robust approach successfully managed the maximum uncertainty related to renewable generation and network demand across different uncertainty budgets.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73808-8
spellingShingle Mohammad Javad Aliabadi
Masoud Radmehr
Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
Scientific Reports
title Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
title_full Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
title_fullStr Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
title_short Hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
title_sort hybrid energy system optimization integrated with battery storage in radial distribution networks considering reliability and a robust framework
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73808-8
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AT masoudradmehr hybridenergysystemoptimizationintegratedwithbatterystorageinradialdistributionnetworksconsideringreliabilityandarobustframework