Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup

[Objective] To study the molecular biological mechanism for a case of ABO blood group B subtype, and perform three-dimensional modeling of the mutant enzyme. [Methods] The ABO phenotype was identified by the tube method and microcolumn gel method; the ABO gene of the proband was detected by sequence...

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Main Authors: WANG Li, KONG Yongkui, JIN Huifang, LIU Xin, XIE Ying, LIU Xue, CHANG Yanli, WANG Yafang, YANG Shumiao, ZHU Di, YANG Qiankun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:Zhongguo shuxue zazhi
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Online Access:https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.019&lang=en
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author WANG Li
KONG Yongkui
JIN Huifang
LIU Xin
XIE Ying
LIU Xue
CHANG Yanli
WANG Yafang
YANG Shumiao
ZHU Di
YANG Qiankun
author_facet WANG Li
KONG Yongkui
JIN Huifang
LIU Xin
XIE Ying
LIU Xue
CHANG Yanli
WANG Yafang
YANG Shumiao
ZHU Di
YANG Qiankun
author_sort WANG Li
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] To study the molecular biological mechanism for a case of ABO blood group B subtype, and perform three-dimensional modeling of the mutant enzyme. [Methods] The ABO phenotype was identified by the tube method and microcolumn gel method; the ABO gene of the proband was detected by sequence-specific primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR-SSP), and the exon 6 and 7 of the ABO gene were sequenced and analyzed. Homologous modeling of Bw.03 glycosyltransferase (GT) was carried out by Modeller and analyzed by PyMOL2.5.0 software. [Results] The weakening B antigen was detected in the proband sample by forward typing, and anti-B antibody was detected by reverse typing. PCR-SSP detection showed B, O gene, and the sequencing results showed c.721 C>T mutation in exon 7 of the B gene, resulting in p. Arg 241 Trp. Compared with the wild type, the structure of Bw.03GT was partially changed, and the intermolecular force analysis showed that the original three hydrogen bonds at 241 position disappeared. [Conclusion] Blood group molecular biology examination is helpful for the accurate identification of ambiguous blood group. Homologous modeling more intuitively shows the key site for the weakening of Bw.03 GT activity. The intermolecular force analysis can explain the root cause of enzyme activity weakening.
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publisher Institute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Zhongguo shuxue zazhi
spelling doaj-art-b5e9081253c14e04a276570ad32ea1442025-01-27T01:46:12ZzhoInstitute of Blood Transfusion of Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesZhongguo shuxue zazhi1004-549X2025-01-0138111211510.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.0191004-549X(2025)1-0112-04Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroupWANG Li0KONG Yongkui1JIN Huifang2LIU Xin3XIE Ying4LIU Xue5CHANG Yanli6WANG Yafang7YANG Shumiao8ZHU Di9YANG Qiankun10Department of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China[Objective] To study the molecular biological mechanism for a case of ABO blood group B subtype, and perform three-dimensional modeling of the mutant enzyme. [Methods] The ABO phenotype was identified by the tube method and microcolumn gel method; the ABO gene of the proband was detected by sequence-specific primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR-SSP), and the exon 6 and 7 of the ABO gene were sequenced and analyzed. Homologous modeling of Bw.03 glycosyltransferase (GT) was carried out by Modeller and analyzed by PyMOL2.5.0 software. [Results] The weakening B antigen was detected in the proband sample by forward typing, and anti-B antibody was detected by reverse typing. PCR-SSP detection showed B, O gene, and the sequencing results showed c.721 C>T mutation in exon 7 of the B gene, resulting in p. Arg 241 Trp. Compared with the wild type, the structure of Bw.03GT was partially changed, and the intermolecular force analysis showed that the original three hydrogen bonds at 241 position disappeared. [Conclusion] Blood group molecular biology examination is helpful for the accurate identification of ambiguous blood group. Homologous modeling more intuitively shows the key site for the weakening of Bw.03 GT activity. The intermolecular force analysis can explain the root cause of enzyme activity weakening.https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.019&lang=enbw blood groupmolecular biologyhomologous modelingintermolecular force analysis
spellingShingle WANG Li
KONG Yongkui
JIN Huifang
LIU Xin
XIE Ying
LIU Xue
CHANG Yanli
WANG Yafang
YANG Shumiao
ZHU Di
YANG Qiankun
Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup
Zhongguo shuxue zazhi
bw blood group
molecular biology
homologous modeling
intermolecular force analysis
title Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup
title_full Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup
title_fullStr Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup
title_full_unstemmed Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup
title_short Molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of Bw.03 subgroup
title_sort molecular biological research and molecular homologous modeling of bw 03 subgroup
topic bw blood group
molecular biology
homologous modeling
intermolecular force analysis
url https://www.cjbt.cn/thesisDetails#10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.01.019&lang=en
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