Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an immunodeficiency syndrome caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Currently, antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the primary method for treating and managing HIV infection. With the widespread use of ART, the HIV virus is suppresse...

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Main Authors: Wei CHEN, Qiuyi YANG, Xiaoliang ZENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health 2024-12-01
Series:Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
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Online Access:https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1145815
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author Wei CHEN
Qiuyi YANG
Xiaoliang ZENG
author_facet Wei CHEN
Qiuyi YANG
Xiaoliang ZENG
author_sort Wei CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an immunodeficiency syndrome caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Currently, antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the primary method for treating and managing HIV infection. With the widespread use of ART, the HIV virus is suppressed, the body′s immune function gradually recovers, and the morbidity and mortality of HIV-related diseases are significantly reduced. However, some patients still fail to restore their immune function to a normal state even after long-term, regular, and effective ART, a phenomenon known as immune non-response (INR). To date, the underlying mechanisms of INR in HIV-infected patients have not been fully elucidated, but studies have shown that multiple factors may be involved. This article reviews the influencing factors of INR through an extensive literature review to provide clinical references for improving INR in HIV/AIDS patients.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-0580
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health
record_format Article
series Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
spelling doaj-art-b5e5a22e652e4a42997346eadf797cf32025-02-11T02:11:59ZzhoEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public HealthZhongguo gonggong weisheng1001-05802024-12-0140121526153110.11847/zgggws11458151145815Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature reviewWei CHEN0Qiuyi YANG1Xiaoliang ZENG2Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning 530028, ChinaGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning 530028, ChinaGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning 530028, ChinaAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an immunodeficiency syndrome caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Currently, antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the primary method for treating and managing HIV infection. With the widespread use of ART, the HIV virus is suppressed, the body′s immune function gradually recovers, and the morbidity and mortality of HIV-related diseases are significantly reduced. However, some patients still fail to restore their immune function to a normal state even after long-term, regular, and effective ART, a phenomenon known as immune non-response (INR). To date, the underlying mechanisms of INR in HIV-infected patients have not been fully elucidated, but studies have shown that multiple factors may be involved. This article reviews the influencing factors of INR through an extensive literature review to provide clinical references for improving INR in HIV/AIDS patients.https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1145815aidshuman immunodeficiency virus (hiv)immune non-response (inr)influencing factorsr
spellingShingle Wei CHEN
Qiuyi YANG
Xiaoliang ZENG
Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review
Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
aids
human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)
immune non-response (inr)
influencing factorsr
title Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review
title_full Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review
title_fullStr Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review
title_short Research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in HIV infection: a systematic literature review
title_sort research progress on factors influencing suboptimal immune reconstitution in hiv infection a systematic literature review
topic aids
human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)
immune non-response (inr)
influencing factorsr
url https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1145815
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AT xiaoliangzeng researchprogressonfactorsinfluencingsuboptimalimmunereconstitutioninhivinfectionasystematicliteraturereview