A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance

Abstract This study aims to determine the most important component of economic freedom and to rank the performance of countries using multiple criteria decision‐making tools within the context of fuzzy set theory. To do so, we utilize a combination of fuzzy entropy weighting and fuzzy technique for...

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Main Authors: Muhammed Benli, Ahmet Çağlar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:International Studies of Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.92
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author Muhammed Benli
Ahmet Çağlar
author_facet Muhammed Benli
Ahmet Çağlar
author_sort Muhammed Benli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to determine the most important component of economic freedom and to rank the performance of countries using multiple criteria decision‐making tools within the context of fuzzy set theory. To do so, we utilize a combination of fuzzy entropy weighting and fuzzy technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) methods to assess the economic freedom performance of 122 countries for the period 2000–2020. The findings suggest that the stability and reliability of a country's monetary system is the most crucial attribute for economic freedom performance. This implies that a stable and reliable monetary system is considered a fundamental aspect of economic freedom. Based on the TOPSIS analysis, the top 10 best‐performing countries/regions in terms of economic freedom are Hong Kong, Singapore, Switzerland, New Zealand, the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Denmark, and Ireland. On the other hand, Venezuela, Myanmar, Congo Republic, Algeria, Syrian Arab Republic, Congo Democratic Republic, Zimbabwe, Central African Republic, Chad, and Iran are the worst‐performing countries.
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spelling doaj-art-b5e0081141b64230a704fa0cd41af5a02025-08-20T03:15:44ZengWileyInternational Studies of Economics2831-32242025-03-01201436810.1002/ise3.92A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performanceMuhammed Benli0Ahmet Çağlar1Department of Economics Bilecik Seyh Edebali University Bilecik TurkeyInstitute of Postgraduate Education Bilecik Seyh Edebali University Bilecik TurkeyAbstract This study aims to determine the most important component of economic freedom and to rank the performance of countries using multiple criteria decision‐making tools within the context of fuzzy set theory. To do so, we utilize a combination of fuzzy entropy weighting and fuzzy technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) methods to assess the economic freedom performance of 122 countries for the period 2000–2020. The findings suggest that the stability and reliability of a country's monetary system is the most crucial attribute for economic freedom performance. This implies that a stable and reliable monetary system is considered a fundamental aspect of economic freedom. Based on the TOPSIS analysis, the top 10 best‐performing countries/regions in terms of economic freedom are Hong Kong, Singapore, Switzerland, New Zealand, the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Denmark, and Ireland. On the other hand, Venezuela, Myanmar, Congo Republic, Algeria, Syrian Arab Republic, Congo Democratic Republic, Zimbabwe, Central African Republic, Chad, and Iran are the worst‐performing countries.https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.92economic freedomentropyfuzzy set theoryTOPSIS
spellingShingle Muhammed Benli
Ahmet Çağlar
A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
International Studies of Economics
economic freedom
entropy
fuzzy set theory
TOPSIS
title A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
title_full A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
title_fullStr A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
title_full_unstemmed A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
title_short A fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
title_sort fuzzy approach to economic freedom performance
topic economic freedom
entropy
fuzzy set theory
TOPSIS
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ise3.92
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AT ahmetcaglar afuzzyapproachtoeconomicfreedomperformance
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AT ahmetcaglar fuzzyapproachtoeconomicfreedomperformance