Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study

Background: Treatment choice and therapeutic targets in diabetes care are much individualized and are based on not only clinical data but also patient parameters. A multidisciplinary collaboration in care delivery can help achieving the glycemic targets and improving patients’ quality of life simult...

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Main Authors: Shambo Samrat Samajdar, Shatavisa Mukherjee, Sougata Sarkar, Sumalya Sen, Santanu K Tripathi, Shashank R Joshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher 2023-06-01
Series:Bengal Physician Journal
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Online Access:https://www.apibpj.com/doi/BPJ/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10070-8006
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author Shambo Samrat Samajdar
Shatavisa Mukherjee
Sougata Sarkar
Sumalya Sen
Santanu K Tripathi
Shashank R Joshi
author_facet Shambo Samrat Samajdar
Shatavisa Mukherjee
Sougata Sarkar
Sumalya Sen
Santanu K Tripathi
Shashank R Joshi
author_sort Shambo Samrat Samajdar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Treatment choice and therapeutic targets in diabetes care are much individualized and are based on not only clinical data but also patient parameters. A multidisciplinary collaboration in care delivery can help achieving the glycemic targets and improving patients’ quality of life simultaneously. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of clinical pharmacological (CP) consultation in optimizing diabetes care. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study included patients from both groups—those receiving CP consultation as an add-on and those not. Each patient was interviewed for awareness on hypoglycemic alert, insulin injection technique, importance of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) and foot care, dietary advices, exercise prescription, and sensitization regarding adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Treatment adherence and potential drug–drug interactions (DDI) were also noted for each group and results were statistically analyzed. Results: Significantly higher awareness regarding hypoglycemic alert, insulin injection technique, importance of SMBG, and ADR sensitization was noted in those receiving CP consultation (<italic>p</italic> < 0.05). Adherence was also significantly higher in such patients and (DDI) significantly lower (<italic>p</italic> < 0.001). Conclusion: Better patient knowledge can have significant influence on self-care behavioral practices. As diabetes care goes a long way and treatment approaches should be primarily patient-centric, a co-professional support can further aid in optimizing better and safer patient outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-b5d47e37fc4740f1a5c512ad668fb3d02025-08-20T03:18:20ZengJaypee Brothers Medical PublisherBengal Physician Journal2582-12022023-06-011016810.5005/jp-journals-10070-80063Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational StudyShambo Samrat Samajdar0Shatavisa Mukherjee1Sougata Sarkar2Sumalya Sen3Santanu K Tripathi4Shashank R Joshi5Shambo Samrat Samajdar, Department of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology, School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata, India, Phone: +91 9831892425Department of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology, School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology, School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology, School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Netaji Subhash Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, IndiaDeapartment of Endocrinology, Joshi Clinic, Bandra, Mumbai, IndiaBackground: Treatment choice and therapeutic targets in diabetes care are much individualized and are based on not only clinical data but also patient parameters. A multidisciplinary collaboration in care delivery can help achieving the glycemic targets and improving patients’ quality of life simultaneously. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of clinical pharmacological (CP) consultation in optimizing diabetes care. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study included patients from both groups—those receiving CP consultation as an add-on and those not. Each patient was interviewed for awareness on hypoglycemic alert, insulin injection technique, importance of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) and foot care, dietary advices, exercise prescription, and sensitization regarding adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Treatment adherence and potential drug–drug interactions (DDI) were also noted for each group and results were statistically analyzed. Results: Significantly higher awareness regarding hypoglycemic alert, insulin injection technique, importance of SMBG, and ADR sensitization was noted in those receiving CP consultation (<italic>p</italic> < 0.05). Adherence was also significantly higher in such patients and (DDI) significantly lower (<italic>p</italic> < 0.001). Conclusion: Better patient knowledge can have significant influence on self-care behavioral practices. As diabetes care goes a long way and treatment approaches should be primarily patient-centric, a co-professional support can further aid in optimizing better and safer patient outcomes.https://www.apibpj.com/doi/BPJ/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10070-8006adherenceawarenessclinical pharmacological consultationdiabetes care
spellingShingle Shambo Samrat Samajdar
Shatavisa Mukherjee
Sougata Sarkar
Sumalya Sen
Santanu K Tripathi
Shashank R Joshi
Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
Bengal Physician Journal
adherence
awareness
clinical pharmacological consultation
diabetes care
title Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
title_full Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
title_fullStr Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
title_short Clinical Pharmacological Consultation in Optimizing Diabetic Patient Care: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
title_sort clinical pharmacological consultation in optimizing diabetic patient care a cross sectional observational study
topic adherence
awareness
clinical pharmacological consultation
diabetes care
url https://www.apibpj.com/doi/BPJ/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10070-8006
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