Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors

Procedural justice, which is about the fairness of procedures that the legal authorities use in their interactions with the public, is an important determinant of people’s general evaluations of these authorities. Based on a nationally representative survey with 1,804 people, this article investigat...

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Main Authors: Sema Akboğa, Osman Şahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: İlmi Etüdler Derneği (İLEM) 2022-03-01
Series:İnsan & Toplum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.insanvetoplum.org/content/6-sayilar/31-12-1/m0644/s_akboga.pdf
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author Sema Akboğa
Osman Şahin
author_facet Sema Akboğa
Osman Şahin
author_sort Sema Akboğa
collection DOAJ
description Procedural justice, which is about the fairness of procedures that the legal authorities use in their interactions with the public, is an important determinant of people’s general evaluations of these authorities. Based on a nationally representative survey with 1,804 people, this article investigates how socio-political identities such as ethnicity and one’s status as a political winner or loser affect people’s perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in Turkey. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that Kurds and political losers are more likely than Turks and political winners, respectively, to think that the courts in Turkey are not procedurally just. Furthermore, we found that voting for the incumbent party or being an Alevi does not have an effect on Kurds’ perceptions of procedural justice in the courts. We, therefore, argue that ethnicity and being a political winner are two important identity factors that determine people’s perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in Turkey. We concluded that because Kurds and political losers are less likely to identify with the state, they have more negative perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in Turkey.
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publisher İlmi Etüdler Derneği (İLEM)
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spelling doaj-art-b5cf0ad6d3ae4f9a9b89cd2285c0ba3e2025-08-20T02:00:22Zengİlmi Etüdler Derneği (İLEM)İnsan & Toplum2146-70992602-27452022-03-01121376010.12658/M0644Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political FactorsSema Akboğa0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0937-9961Osman Şahin1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0815-9433İstanbul Medipol UniversityGlasgow Caledonian UniversityProcedural justice, which is about the fairness of procedures that the legal authorities use in their interactions with the public, is an important determinant of people’s general evaluations of these authorities. Based on a nationally representative survey with 1,804 people, this article investigates how socio-political identities such as ethnicity and one’s status as a political winner or loser affect people’s perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in Turkey. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that Kurds and political losers are more likely than Turks and political winners, respectively, to think that the courts in Turkey are not procedurally just. Furthermore, we found that voting for the incumbent party or being an Alevi does not have an effect on Kurds’ perceptions of procedural justice in the courts. We, therefore, argue that ethnicity and being a political winner are two important identity factors that determine people’s perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in Turkey. We concluded that because Kurds and political losers are less likely to identify with the state, they have more negative perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in Turkey.https://www.insanvetoplum.org/content/6-sayilar/31-12-1/m0644/s_akboga.pdfturkeyjudicial systemprocedural justiceethnic identitypolitical winners
spellingShingle Sema Akboğa
Osman Şahin
Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors
İnsan & Toplum
turkey
judicial system
procedural justice
ethnic identity
political winners
title Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors
title_full Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors
title_fullStr Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors
title_full_unstemmed Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors
title_short Identity and Perceptions of Procedural Justice in the Courts in Turkey: Ethnic and Political Factors
title_sort identity and perceptions of procedural justice in the courts in turkey ethnic and political factors
topic turkey
judicial system
procedural justice
ethnic identity
political winners
url https://www.insanvetoplum.org/content/6-sayilar/31-12-1/m0644/s_akboga.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT semaakboga identityandperceptionsofproceduraljusticeinthecourtsinturkeyethnicandpoliticalfactors
AT osmansahin identityandperceptionsofproceduraljusticeinthecourtsinturkeyethnicandpoliticalfactors