Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow

With the advantages of a simple structure and rapid construction, the rigid netting barrier (RNB) exerts a good obstruction effect on granular flow and is a common engineering measure used to prevent geological disasters in the form of granular flows. However, due to the limitations of current measu...

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Main Authors: Yunyun Fan, Fengyuan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9542129
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author Yunyun Fan
Fengyuan Wu
author_facet Yunyun Fan
Fengyuan Wu
author_sort Yunyun Fan
collection DOAJ
description With the advantages of a simple structure and rapid construction, the rigid netting barrier (RNB) exerts a good obstruction effect on granular flow and is a common engineering measure used to prevent geological disasters in the form of granular flows. However, due to the limitations of current measuring and testing techniques, it is difficult to obtain an accurate measurement of the granular flow velocity and the impact force of granular flow on the mesh structures that are of primary concern in the design of protective structures. To study the characteristics of the obstruction process of RNBs toward granular flow, a typical impact experiment involving granular flow was numerically simulated by the discrete element method, and the correctness and effectiveness of the calculation method were also verified. On this basis, the discrete element method was applied to simulate the obstruction process affecting granular flow under different RNB setting conditions, and the calculation results clearly present the phenomena that occur during the obstruction process of RNBs toward granular flow, such as “run-up,” “overflow,” “passing-through,” and “grain-size segregation.” By analyzing the effects of these phenomena on the obstruction efficiency and the time history of the forces acting on the RNB, the rational setting of an RNB was further discussed. This study can provide a reference for the engineering application of RNB.
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spelling doaj-art-b5beb45dced340b182776fcda6e59b632025-02-03T01:23:05ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/95421299542129Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular FlowYunyun Fan0Fengyuan Wu1Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Safe Mining of Deep Metal Mines, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaWith the advantages of a simple structure and rapid construction, the rigid netting barrier (RNB) exerts a good obstruction effect on granular flow and is a common engineering measure used to prevent geological disasters in the form of granular flows. However, due to the limitations of current measuring and testing techniques, it is difficult to obtain an accurate measurement of the granular flow velocity and the impact force of granular flow on the mesh structures that are of primary concern in the design of protective structures. To study the characteristics of the obstruction process of RNBs toward granular flow, a typical impact experiment involving granular flow was numerically simulated by the discrete element method, and the correctness and effectiveness of the calculation method were also verified. On this basis, the discrete element method was applied to simulate the obstruction process affecting granular flow under different RNB setting conditions, and the calculation results clearly present the phenomena that occur during the obstruction process of RNBs toward granular flow, such as “run-up,” “overflow,” “passing-through,” and “grain-size segregation.” By analyzing the effects of these phenomena on the obstruction efficiency and the time history of the forces acting on the RNB, the rational setting of an RNB was further discussed. This study can provide a reference for the engineering application of RNB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9542129
spellingShingle Yunyun Fan
Fengyuan Wu
Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow
title_full Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow
title_fullStr Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow
title_short Research on the Obstruction Process of Rigid Netting Barriers toward Granular Flow
title_sort research on the obstruction process of rigid netting barriers toward granular flow
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9542129
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