Unveiling the Value of Contrast Transthoracic Echocardiography Over Enhanced Transcranial Doppler for Right-to-Left Shunt Diagnosis During Synchronous Provocation Testing

Unveiling the Value of Contrast Transthoracic Echocardiography Over Enhanced Transcranial Doppler for Right-to-Left Shunt Diagnosis During Synchronous Provocation Testing

Conclusion: During the synchronous provocation testing, cTTE demonstrated superior performance over cTCD in detecting RLS and moderate/large RLS, particularly when RLS appeared after five cardiac cycles following full right atrial opacification.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lingyue Du, Fan Liu, Xiaoting Wu, Lin Luo, Xingxing Yuan, Yang Li, Zhanye Lin, Lixian Gu, Jian Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Interventional Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/joic/4257495
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