Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value

How to use efficient and accurate methods to estimate the capacity of lithium batteries has always been an important research topic. Traditional capacity estimation methods are time-consuming and require strict experimental conditions, making them unsuitable for real-time applications. This article...

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Main Authors: Zhenyang Dai, Bixiong Huang, Xintian Liu, Dong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/6/316
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author Zhenyang Dai
Bixiong Huang
Xintian Liu
Dong Liu
author_facet Zhenyang Dai
Bixiong Huang
Xintian Liu
Dong Liu
author_sort Zhenyang Dai
collection DOAJ
description How to use efficient and accurate methods to estimate the capacity of lithium batteries has always been an important research topic. Traditional capacity estimation methods are time-consuming and require strict experimental conditions, making them unsuitable for real-time applications. This article introduces the concept of the inflection point of the charge/discharge curve in the SOC-V curve and proposes a fast estimation method for battery capacity by combining the advantages of the IC curve peak and SOC inflection point methods. By analyzing the charge and discharge data of grouped batteries, it was found that there is a certain correspondence between the inflection point of the SOC-V curve and the peak point of the IC curve. This relationship remains stable during battery aging and can provide a reliable basis for battery SOH evaluation, further improving the estimation accuracy of SOH. This method significantly reduces experimental time, is more suitable for practical applications, and provided an efficient and practical technical means for battery performance evaluation.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2032-6653
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series World Electric Vehicle Journal
spelling doaj-art-b5ace5ee78db492e91b4db893a0685742025-08-20T03:32:28ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532025-06-0116631610.3390/wevj16060316Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak ValueZhenyang Dai0Bixiong Huang1Xintian Liu2Dong Liu3School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering and Technology, Shanghai 201600, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering and Technology, Shanghai 201600, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering and Technology, Shanghai 201600, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering and Technology, Shanghai 201600, ChinaHow to use efficient and accurate methods to estimate the capacity of lithium batteries has always been an important research topic. Traditional capacity estimation methods are time-consuming and require strict experimental conditions, making them unsuitable for real-time applications. This article introduces the concept of the inflection point of the charge/discharge curve in the SOC-V curve and proposes a fast estimation method for battery capacity by combining the advantages of the IC curve peak and SOC inflection point methods. By analyzing the charge and discharge data of grouped batteries, it was found that there is a certain correspondence between the inflection point of the SOC-V curve and the peak point of the IC curve. This relationship remains stable during battery aging and can provide a reliable basis for battery SOH evaluation, further improving the estimation accuracy of SOH. This method significantly reduces experimental time, is more suitable for practical applications, and provided an efficient and practical technical means for battery performance evaluation.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/6/316IC curveSOC-V curvecurvature inflection pointrapid capacity estimation
spellingShingle Zhenyang Dai
Bixiong Huang
Xintian Liu
Dong Liu
Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value
World Electric Vehicle Journal
IC curve
SOC-V curve
curvature inflection point
rapid capacity estimation
title Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value
title_full Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value
title_fullStr Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value
title_full_unstemmed Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value
title_short Fast Battery Capacity Estimation Method Based on State of Charge and IC Curve Peak Value
title_sort fast battery capacity estimation method based on state of charge and ic curve peak value
topic IC curve
SOC-V curve
curvature inflection point
rapid capacity estimation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/6/316
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenyangdai fastbatterycapacityestimationmethodbasedonstateofchargeandiccurvepeakvalue
AT bixionghuang fastbatterycapacityestimationmethodbasedonstateofchargeandiccurvepeakvalue
AT xintianliu fastbatterycapacityestimationmethodbasedonstateofchargeandiccurvepeakvalue
AT dongliu fastbatterycapacityestimationmethodbasedonstateofchargeandiccurvepeakvalue