A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State

Summary: A cross-sectional survey, using standard e iieiniological methods, was carried out in Yenagoa Local Government Area of Rivers State with the aim of quantifying risk factors for neonatal tetanus (NNT). Twenty-eight of 1,867 children from the 1464 households that were surveyed, sat isfied the...

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Main Authors: Nte AR, Ekanem EE, Gbaraba PV, Oruamabo RS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Paediatric Association of Nigeria 2024-06-01
Series:Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics
Online Access:https://www.njpaediatrics.com/index.php/njp/article/view/768
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author Nte AR
Ekanem EE
Gbaraba PV
Oruamabo RS
author_facet Nte AR
Ekanem EE
Gbaraba PV
Oruamabo RS
author_sort Nte AR
collection DOAJ
description Summary: A cross-sectional survey, using standard e iieiniological methods, was carried out in Yenagoa Local Government Area of Rivers State with the aim of quantifying risk factors for neonatal tetanus (NNT). Twenty-eight of 1,867 children from the 1464 households that were surveyed, sat isfied the WHO criteria for the diagnosis of NNT; there was thus an incidence of 15 cases of NNT per 1000 live births. Non-attendance for antenatal care and delivery outside health-care establishments had overriding effects on other risk factors. The other important risk factor was the formal educational level of the mothers. It is suggested that improvement in the educational level of mothers, promotion of health-seeking behaviours and healthy practices among parents and health work ers are specific ways of reducing the prevalence of NNT.
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2814-2985
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Paediatric Association of Nigeria
record_format Article
series Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics
spelling doaj-art-b5a72e2cc08944d0b328eca16bab7da22025-08-20T01:54:30ZengPaediatric Association of NigeriaNigerian Journal of Paediatrics0302-46602814-29852024-06-012324954A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State Nte AR Ekanem EE Gbaraba PV Oruamabo RSSummary: A cross-sectional survey, using standard e iieiniological methods, was carried out in Yenagoa Local Government Area of Rivers State with the aim of quantifying risk factors for neonatal tetanus (NNT). Twenty-eight of 1,867 children from the 1464 households that were surveyed, sat isfied the WHO criteria for the diagnosis of NNT; there was thus an incidence of 15 cases of NNT per 1000 live births. Non-attendance for antenatal care and delivery outside health-care establishments had overriding effects on other risk factors. The other important risk factor was the formal educational level of the mothers. It is suggested that improvement in the educational level of mothers, promotion of health-seeking behaviours and healthy practices among parents and health work ers are specific ways of reducing the prevalence of NNT. https://www.njpaediatrics.com/index.php/njp/article/view/768
spellingShingle Nte AR
Ekanem EE
Gbaraba PV
Oruamabo RS
A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State
Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics
title A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State
title_full A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State
title_fullStr A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State
title_full_unstemmed A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State
title_short A Community-based Survey to Quantify Risk Factors for Neonatal Tetanus in Rivers State
title_sort community based survey to quantify risk factors for neonatal tetanus in rivers state
url https://www.njpaediatrics.com/index.php/njp/article/view/768
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