An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.

In recent years, various real-time processing methods have been developed for Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) data. However, the recognition rate of the single-stage Graz filtering algorithm for high-orbit satellites is less than 1%, and traditional two-stage filtering algorithms, such as polynomial f...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinyu Wang, Wei Zhu, Weiming Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315375
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850281704549253120
author Jinyu Wang
Wei Zhu
Weiming Gong
author_facet Jinyu Wang
Wei Zhu
Weiming Gong
author_sort Jinyu Wang
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, various real-time processing methods have been developed for Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) data. However, the recognition rate of the single-stage Graz filtering algorithm for high-orbit satellites is less than 1%, and traditional two-stage filtering algorithms, such as polynomial fitting and iterative filtering techniques, exhibit high false and missed detection rates. These issues compromise the accuracy of laser positioning and real-time adjustments during observations. To address these problems, we propose a new, efficient real-time SLR data processing method. This algorithm combines single-stage filtering with a histogram-based approach and incorporates polynomial fitting to establish a predictive model. This offers the advantage of fast and efficient real-tim e signal recognition. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm compensates for the limitations of single-stage filtering algorithms and performs better than traditional two-stage filtering algorithms in identifying medium- and high-orbit satellite signals. The false detection rate was reduced to below 15%, while achieving faster computation speeds. This method is convenience for researchers in their observations and offers new insights and directions for further research and application in the real-time identification of satellite laser ranging echo signals.
format Article
id doaj-art-b596f54e2f074e76b41b2a2186afbdc9
institution OA Journals
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-b596f54e2f074e76b41b2a2186afbdc92025-08-20T01:48:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031537510.1371/journal.pone.0315375An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.Jinyu WangWei ZhuWeiming GongIn recent years, various real-time processing methods have been developed for Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) data. However, the recognition rate of the single-stage Graz filtering algorithm for high-orbit satellites is less than 1%, and traditional two-stage filtering algorithms, such as polynomial fitting and iterative filtering techniques, exhibit high false and missed detection rates. These issues compromise the accuracy of laser positioning and real-time adjustments during observations. To address these problems, we propose a new, efficient real-time SLR data processing method. This algorithm combines single-stage filtering with a histogram-based approach and incorporates polynomial fitting to establish a predictive model. This offers the advantage of fast and efficient real-tim e signal recognition. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm compensates for the limitations of single-stage filtering algorithms and performs better than traditional two-stage filtering algorithms in identifying medium- and high-orbit satellite signals. The false detection rate was reduced to below 15%, while achieving faster computation speeds. This method is convenience for researchers in their observations and offers new insights and directions for further research and application in the real-time identification of satellite laser ranging echo signals.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315375
spellingShingle Jinyu Wang
Wei Zhu
Weiming Gong
An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.
PLoS ONE
title An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.
title_full An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.
title_fullStr An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.
title_full_unstemmed An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.
title_short An efficient real-time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging.
title_sort efficient real time signal processing method for satellite laser ranging
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315375
work_keys_str_mv AT jinyuwang anefficientrealtimesignalprocessingmethodforsatellitelaserranging
AT weizhu anefficientrealtimesignalprocessingmethodforsatellitelaserranging
AT weiminggong anefficientrealtimesignalprocessingmethodforsatellitelaserranging
AT jinyuwang efficientrealtimesignalprocessingmethodforsatellitelaserranging
AT weizhu efficientrealtimesignalprocessingmethodforsatellitelaserranging
AT weiminggong efficientrealtimesignalprocessingmethodforsatellitelaserranging