Boron removal from metallurgical grade silicon using a FeCl2 molten salt refining technique

The slag refining for boron removal from metallurgical grade silicon is a promising metallurgical process for producing solar grade silicon. In this paper, FeCl2 molten salt has been used as a new refining agent to remove boron from MG-Si. The effects of refining time and mass ratio of MG-S...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia B.J., Wu J.J., Ma W.H., Yang B., Liu D.C., Dai Y.N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2013/1450-53391300019J.pdf
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Summary:The slag refining for boron removal from metallurgical grade silicon is a promising metallurgical process for producing solar grade silicon. In this paper, FeCl2 molten salt has been used as a new refining agent to remove boron from MG-Si. The effects of refining time and mass ratio of MG-Si to FeCl2 molten salt on boron removal have been investigated in detail. The results showed that boron can be efficiently removed in form of BCl3 and boron concentration in MG-Si was successfully reduced from 22×10-6 to 4×10-6 at 1823K for 2 h with the mass ratio of FeCl2 molten salt to MG-Si for 1.0. The rate equation of boron removal using FeCl2 molten salt was proposed and established in kinetic, which showed a large difference in removal limitation of boron compared with thermodynamics.
ISSN:1450-5339