Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China

BackgroundData on the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Southwestern China were limited. The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of overweight/obesity and their associated factors in this area.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from 2013 to 2014 in Chengdu and Chongqin...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao-Qiang Zhang, Hua-An Du, Chuan Huang, Jian-Xiong Liu, Yong-Mei Hu, Ya Liu, Xiao-Bo Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1507467/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823856525369671680
author Xiao-Qiang Zhang
Hua-An Du
Chuan Huang
Jian-Xiong Liu
Yong-Mei Hu
Ya Liu
Xiao-Bo Huang
author_facet Xiao-Qiang Zhang
Hua-An Du
Chuan Huang
Jian-Xiong Liu
Yong-Mei Hu
Ya Liu
Xiao-Bo Huang
author_sort Xiao-Qiang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundData on the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Southwestern China were limited. The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of overweight/obesity and their associated factors in this area.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from 2013 to 2014 in Chengdu and Chongqing, two megacities in Southwestern China. Data were obtained from questionnaires, physical examinations and lab tests. A total of 11,096 residents aged 35–79 years were included in the final analysis of this study.ResultsThe prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults aged 35–79 years in Southwestern China were 29.7 and 4.4%, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis suggested that women, non-smokers, ex-smokers, being hypertensive and diabetic were related to higher obesity prevalence, and that physically active adults and those aged 65–79 years were less likely to have obesity.ConclusionObesity and overweight were prevalent in Southwestern China, especially among women, those with diabetes and/or hypertension, and those who have quitted smoking for more than 3 years.
format Article
id doaj-art-b56394358437485db8daf68fc2c8bd7e
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-2565
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj-art-b56394358437485db8daf68fc2c8bd7e2025-02-12T07:27:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652025-02-011310.3389/fpubh.2025.15074671507467Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern ChinaXiao-Qiang Zhang0Hua-An Du1Chuan Huang2Jian-Xiong Liu3Yong-Mei Hu4Ya Liu5Xiao-Bo Huang6Division of Cardiology, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDivision of Cardiology, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDivision of Cardiology, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDivision of Cardiology, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDivision of Cardiology, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaDivision of Cardiology, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaBackgroundData on the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Southwestern China were limited. The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of overweight/obesity and their associated factors in this area.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from 2013 to 2014 in Chengdu and Chongqing, two megacities in Southwestern China. Data were obtained from questionnaires, physical examinations and lab tests. A total of 11,096 residents aged 35–79 years were included in the final analysis of this study.ResultsThe prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults aged 35–79 years in Southwestern China were 29.7 and 4.4%, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis suggested that women, non-smokers, ex-smokers, being hypertensive and diabetic were related to higher obesity prevalence, and that physically active adults and those aged 65–79 years were less likely to have obesity.ConclusionObesity and overweight were prevalent in Southwestern China, especially among women, those with diabetes and/or hypertension, and those who have quitted smoking for more than 3 years.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1507467/fulloverweightobesityprevalencerisk factorsChina
spellingShingle Xiao-Qiang Zhang
Hua-An Du
Chuan Huang
Jian-Xiong Liu
Yong-Mei Hu
Ya Liu
Xiao-Bo Huang
Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China
Frontiers in Public Health
overweight
obesity
prevalence
risk factors
China
title Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China
title_full Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China
title_fullStr Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China
title_short Prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in Southwestern China
title_sort prevalence and associated factors of adult overweight and obesity in southwestern china
topic overweight
obesity
prevalence
risk factors
China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1507467/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoqiangzhang prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina
AT huaandu prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina
AT chuanhuang prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina
AT jianxiongliu prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina
AT yongmeihu prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina
AT yaliu prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina
AT xiaobohuang prevalenceandassociatedfactorsofadultoverweightandobesityinsouthwesternchina