THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY

The article examines the causes of the permanent political instability in the Turkish Republic, which leads to frequent change of governments, degradation of political parties and changing of policies. On the example of the activities of different cabinets it is showen that the basis of their instab...

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Main Author: S. B. Druzhilovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2016-04-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/505
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author S. B. Druzhilovsky
author_facet S. B. Druzhilovsky
author_sort S. B. Druzhilovsky
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the causes of the permanent political instability in the Turkish Republic, which leads to frequent change of governments, degradation of political parties and changing of policies. On the example of the activities of different cabinets it is showen that the basis of their instability is the frequent creation of coalition governments consisting of parties that stand on different ideological positions. Inter-party antagonism, in its turn, is a consequence of the split of the Turkish society along civilizational, ethnic and religious grounds, which determines the different political orientation of the various layers of the Turkish society. At the same time the article shows the examples of the undoubted efficiency of one-party governments, however they never get support from the opposition parties, and eventually also fail to effectively and consistently implement their proposed policies. The author also deals with a policy of the ruling today in Turkey, the Islamist Party of Justice and Development, which after several years of successful political and economic reforms to date entered the period of deep crisis and is increasingly losing its authority and influence both in Turkey and in neighboring countries.
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spelling doaj-art-b56356dcb3ba429ebff63d4cf89ea9f82025-01-30T12:16:14ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992016-04-0102(47)152110.24833/2071-8160-2016-2-47-15-21505THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEYS. B. Druzhilovsky0Moscow State Institute of International Relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs of RussiaThe article examines the causes of the permanent political instability in the Turkish Republic, which leads to frequent change of governments, degradation of political parties and changing of policies. On the example of the activities of different cabinets it is showen that the basis of their instability is the frequent creation of coalition governments consisting of parties that stand on different ideological positions. Inter-party antagonism, in its turn, is a consequence of the split of the Turkish society along civilizational, ethnic and religious grounds, which determines the different political orientation of the various layers of the Turkish society. At the same time the article shows the examples of the undoubted efficiency of one-party governments, however they never get support from the opposition parties, and eventually also fail to effectively and consistently implement their proposed policies. The author also deals with a policy of the ruling today in Turkey, the Islamist Party of Justice and Development, which after several years of successful political and economic reforms to date entered the period of deep crisis and is increasingly losing its authority and influence both in Turkey and in neighboring countries.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/505turkeythe kemalist reformspolitical instabilitythe split of the turkish societythe party of justice and development
spellingShingle S. B. Druzhilovsky
THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
turkey
the kemalist reforms
political instability
the split of the turkish society
the party of justice and development
title THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
title_full THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
title_fullStr THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
title_full_unstemmed THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
title_short THE CAUSES OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
title_sort causes of political instability in the republic of turkey
topic turkey
the kemalist reforms
political instability
the split of the turkish society
the party of justice and development
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/505
work_keys_str_mv AT sbdruzhilovsky thecausesofpoliticalinstabilityintherepublicofturkey
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