Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea
During an investigation of Korean Ascomycetes in 2023, we found two undescribed species from South Korea. We analyzed them using a combined approach, including morphological and phylogenetic analyses of the rDNA regions (internal transcribed spacer and large subunit). The two species were identified...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2440974 |
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author | Chang Sun Kim Young-Nam Kwag Dae Ho Kim |
author_facet | Chang Sun Kim Young-Nam Kwag Dae Ho Kim |
author_sort | Chang Sun Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | During an investigation of Korean Ascomycetes in 2023, we found two undescribed species from South Korea. We analyzed them using a combined approach, including morphological and phylogenetic analyses of the rDNA regions (internal transcribed spacer and large subunit). The two species were identified to belong to the genus Geoglossum; the species G. simile and a new species named G. subdifforme sp. nov. The phylogenetic tree constructed using the ITS region showed that G. subdifforme is closely related to G. difforme. These species are distinguishable by certain morphological characteristics, particularly the size and septae of ascospores. Morphologically, G. simile is related to G. glabrum, but it is distinguishable by the morphological characteristics of paraphyses as well as ITS sequences. In this study, the descriptions, photographs, and phylogenetic relationships of these Geoglossum species are presented. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b5528ae8360843619999e2efe44a836e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1229-8093 2092-9323 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Mycobiology |
spelling | doaj-art-b5528ae8360843619999e2efe44a836e2025-01-25T07:38:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMycobiology1229-80932092-93232025-01-011710.1080/12298093.2024.2440974Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South KoreaChang Sun Kim0Young-Nam Kwag1Dae Ho Kim2Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, KoreaForest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, KoreaForest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, KoreaDuring an investigation of Korean Ascomycetes in 2023, we found two undescribed species from South Korea. We analyzed them using a combined approach, including morphological and phylogenetic analyses of the rDNA regions (internal transcribed spacer and large subunit). The two species were identified to belong to the genus Geoglossum; the species G. simile and a new species named G. subdifforme sp. nov. The phylogenetic tree constructed using the ITS region showed that G. subdifforme is closely related to G. difforme. These species are distinguishable by certain morphological characteristics, particularly the size and septae of ascospores. Morphologically, G. simile is related to G. glabrum, but it is distinguishable by the morphological characteristics of paraphyses as well as ITS sequences. In this study, the descriptions, photographs, and phylogenetic relationships of these Geoglossum species are presented.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2440974GeoglossalesGeoglossaceaeITSLSUmorphologyphylogeny |
spellingShingle | Chang Sun Kim Young-Nam Kwag Dae Ho Kim Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea Mycobiology Geoglossales Geoglossaceae ITS LSU morphology phylogeny |
title | Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea |
title_full | Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea |
title_fullStr | Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea |
title_full_unstemmed | Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea |
title_short | Geoglossum subdifforme sp. nov. and G. simile, Two New Earth Tongues from South Korea |
title_sort | geoglossum subdifforme sp nov and g simile two new earth tongues from south korea |
topic | Geoglossales Geoglossaceae ITS LSU morphology phylogeny |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2440974 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT changsunkim geoglossumsubdifformespnovandgsimiletwonewearthtonguesfromsouthkorea AT youngnamkwag geoglossumsubdifformespnovandgsimiletwonewearthtonguesfromsouthkorea AT daehokim geoglossumsubdifformespnovandgsimiletwonewearthtonguesfromsouthkorea |