Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows

High mental health risks and life imbalance among postdoctoral fellows (postdocs) are persistent concerns in academia. However, little is known about the relationship between these two subjects and whether autonomy at work is linked to life balance among postdocs. Online survey responses from 117 po...

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Main Authors: Brian K. Lo, In Young Park, David Choung, Melissa McTernan, Erin Sibley, Kirsten K. Davison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1416724/full
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author Brian K. Lo
In Young Park
David Choung
Melissa McTernan
Erin Sibley
Kirsten K. Davison
author_facet Brian K. Lo
In Young Park
David Choung
Melissa McTernan
Erin Sibley
Kirsten K. Davison
author_sort Brian K. Lo
collection DOAJ
description High mental health risks and life imbalance among postdoctoral fellows (postdocs) are persistent concerns in academia. However, little is known about the relationship between these two subjects and whether autonomy at work is linked to life balance among postdocs. Online survey responses from 117 postdocs (59% women; 49% non-Hispanic white) were assessed using multiple linear regression analysis to examine whether the work-method autonomy and perceived boundary control of postdocs were linked to life balance. Additionally, logistic regression analysis was used to examine whether postdocs who reported better life balance had lower risks of reporting mood disorder symptoms. We found that 39%, 27%, and 45% of postdocs reported anxiety, depressive, and anxiety-or-depressive disorder symptoms, respectively. Both work-method autonomy and perceived boundary control were positively associated with life balance [B = 0.40, 95% CI = [0.20–0.60]; B = 0.50, 95% CI = [0.32–0.67], respectively]. Postdocs with greater life balance had decreased odds of reporting mood disorder symptoms [anxiety disorder symptoms: adjusted OR = 0.55, 95% CI = (0.37–0.82); depressive disorder symptoms: adjusted OR = 0.31, 95% CI = (0.18–0.55); anxiety-or-depressive disorder symptoms: adjusted OR = 0.42, 95% CI = (0.27–0.65)]. Postdocs' mental health appeared to be influenced by life balance, which may be enhanced by providing work-method autonomy and increasing perceived boundary control.
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spelling doaj-art-b548e9e44c104d8bae35cd2bd98b18622025-08-20T02:40:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-12-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14167241416724Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellowsBrian K. Lo0In Young Park1David Choung2Melissa McTernan3Erin Sibley4Kirsten K. Davison5Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, CanadaSchool of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesMorrissey College of Arts and Sciences, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesResearch Services, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesOffice of the Vice Provost for Research, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesSchool of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesHigh mental health risks and life imbalance among postdoctoral fellows (postdocs) are persistent concerns in academia. However, little is known about the relationship between these two subjects and whether autonomy at work is linked to life balance among postdocs. Online survey responses from 117 postdocs (59% women; 49% non-Hispanic white) were assessed using multiple linear regression analysis to examine whether the work-method autonomy and perceived boundary control of postdocs were linked to life balance. Additionally, logistic regression analysis was used to examine whether postdocs who reported better life balance had lower risks of reporting mood disorder symptoms. We found that 39%, 27%, and 45% of postdocs reported anxiety, depressive, and anxiety-or-depressive disorder symptoms, respectively. Both work-method autonomy and perceived boundary control were positively associated with life balance [B = 0.40, 95% CI = [0.20–0.60]; B = 0.50, 95% CI = [0.32–0.67], respectively]. Postdocs with greater life balance had decreased odds of reporting mood disorder symptoms [anxiety disorder symptoms: adjusted OR = 0.55, 95% CI = (0.37–0.82); depressive disorder symptoms: adjusted OR = 0.31, 95% CI = (0.18–0.55); anxiety-or-depressive disorder symptoms: adjusted OR = 0.42, 95% CI = (0.27–0.65)]. Postdocs' mental health appeared to be influenced by life balance, which may be enhanced by providing work-method autonomy and increasing perceived boundary control.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1416724/fullpostdoctoral fellowmental healthlife balancework autonomyanxietydepressive disorder symptoms
spellingShingle Brian K. Lo
In Young Park
David Choung
Melissa McTernan
Erin Sibley
Kirsten K. Davison
Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
Frontiers in Psychology
postdoctoral fellow
mental health
life balance
work autonomy
anxiety
depressive disorder symptoms
title Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
title_full Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
title_fullStr Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
title_full_unstemmed Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
title_short Examining the associations between mental health, life balance, work-method autonomy, and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
title_sort examining the associations between mental health life balance work method autonomy and perceived boundary control among postdoctoral fellows
topic postdoctoral fellow
mental health
life balance
work autonomy
anxiety
depressive disorder symptoms
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1416724/full
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