Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel

In the process of urban rail transit construction, underground excavation method is often used in subway station construction. Based on a large number of measured data of Qingdao Metro Line 3, this paper analyzes and studies the ground subsidence law of long-span shallow buried excavation station. T...

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Main Authors: Jun Yan, Xueying Liu, Xiaoyu Bai, Mingyi Zhang, Yujin Jiao, Desheng Jing, Honghua Liu, Zhongsheng Wang, Wen Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6643892
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author Jun Yan
Xueying Liu
Xiaoyu Bai
Mingyi Zhang
Yujin Jiao
Desheng Jing
Honghua Liu
Zhongsheng Wang
Wen Kang
author_facet Jun Yan
Xueying Liu
Xiaoyu Bai
Mingyi Zhang
Yujin Jiao
Desheng Jing
Honghua Liu
Zhongsheng Wang
Wen Kang
author_sort Jun Yan
collection DOAJ
description In the process of urban rail transit construction, underground excavation method is often used in subway station construction. Based on a large number of measured data of Qingdao Metro Line 3, this paper analyzes and studies the ground subsidence law of long-span shallow buried excavation station. The research results show that vertical surface settlement will be caused by the excavation of both sides of the guide hole, but the settlement is relatively small, basically within −10 mm. Large surface settlement will occur during the middle or middle guide hole excavation, with a large settlement up to −30 mm. Through data fitting, it is found that the regression analysis using cubic polynomial of one degree can get better fitting effect. The horizontal surface variation rules of underground excavation stations are affected by the tunnel depth, geological conditions, management level of monitoring units, monitoring layout and monitoring accuracy, and so on. The differences in horizontal surface deformation and settlement between stations are large. Wannianquan Road Station basically conforms to the deformation law of ground settlement trough in Peck, and Junfeng Road Station directly above belongs to the whole subsidence type. This study has accumulated a large number of surface settlement monitoring data, which can provide a certain reference for the subsequent design of similar lines.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b5372f8ca18b4e0ab194bb6f170d922c2025-08-20T02:23:23ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66438926643892Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground TunnelJun Yan0Xueying Liu1Xiaoyu Bai2Mingyi Zhang3Yujin Jiao4Desheng Jing5Honghua Liu6Zhongsheng Wang7Wen Kang8Qingdao Geo-Engineering Surveying Institute, Qingdao 266071, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266033, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266033, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266033, ChinaQingdao Shibei Binhai New Area Management Committee, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266033, ChinaQingdao Geo-Engineering Surveying Institute, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Geo-Engineering Surveying Institute, Qingdao 266071, ChinaQingdao Geo-Engineering Surveying Institute, Qingdao 266071, ChinaIn the process of urban rail transit construction, underground excavation method is often used in subway station construction. Based on a large number of measured data of Qingdao Metro Line 3, this paper analyzes and studies the ground subsidence law of long-span shallow buried excavation station. The research results show that vertical surface settlement will be caused by the excavation of both sides of the guide hole, but the settlement is relatively small, basically within −10 mm. Large surface settlement will occur during the middle or middle guide hole excavation, with a large settlement up to −30 mm. Through data fitting, it is found that the regression analysis using cubic polynomial of one degree can get better fitting effect. The horizontal surface variation rules of underground excavation stations are affected by the tunnel depth, geological conditions, management level of monitoring units, monitoring layout and monitoring accuracy, and so on. The differences in horizontal surface deformation and settlement between stations are large. Wannianquan Road Station basically conforms to the deformation law of ground settlement trough in Peck, and Junfeng Road Station directly above belongs to the whole subsidence type. This study has accumulated a large number of surface settlement monitoring data, which can provide a certain reference for the subsequent design of similar lines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6643892
spellingShingle Jun Yan
Xueying Liu
Xiaoyu Bai
Mingyi Zhang
Yujin Jiao
Desheng Jing
Honghua Liu
Zhongsheng Wang
Wen Kang
Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel
title_full Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel
title_fullStr Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel
title_full_unstemmed Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel
title_short Research on Surface Subsidence of Long-Span Underground Tunnel
title_sort research on surface subsidence of long span underground tunnel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6643892
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