Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies

Bioelectric membrane potentials regulate cellular growth, differentiation, and movement. Disruptions in bioelectric signaling are strongly linked to cancer development, as abnormal membrane potentials and ion channel activity can drive tumor progression. In breast cancer, ion channel dysfunction and...

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Main Authors: Chitaranjan Mahapatra, Jineetkumar Gawad, Chandrakant Bonde, Mahesh B. Palkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Receptors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2564/4/2/9
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author Chitaranjan Mahapatra
Jineetkumar Gawad
Chandrakant Bonde
Mahesh B. Palkar
author_facet Chitaranjan Mahapatra
Jineetkumar Gawad
Chandrakant Bonde
Mahesh B. Palkar
author_sort Chitaranjan Mahapatra
collection DOAJ
description Bioelectric membrane potentials regulate cellular growth, differentiation, and movement. Disruptions in bioelectric signaling are strongly linked to cancer development, as abnormal membrane potentials and ion channel activity can drive tumor progression. In breast cancer, ion channel dysfunction and neuroreceptor-related pathways play significant roles in the cell cycle, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, angiogenesis, inflammation, the tumor microenvironment, and tumor progression. Neuroreceptors are critical not only in initiating and advancing cancer but also in conferring resistance to treatments. Neuroreceptors also play a key role, with dopamine receptor D2 activation reducing breast tumor growth by 40% in preclinical models, while serotonin signaling has been shown to promote epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), increasing invasiveness. Advances in understanding these biological mechanisms could lead to more cost-effective and less invasive therapeutic strategies to treat tumors. This review explores the expanding evidence connecting bioelectric activity to breast cancer, focusing on neuroreceptor pharmacology as a transformative therapeutic approach. Examining the modulation of bioelectricity through neuroreceptor pharmacology to influence breast cancer progression and integrating these insights into therapeutic development offers a promising path for addressing treatment challenges and improving precision in managing aggressive cancer subtypes.
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series Receptors
spelling doaj-art-b52fdbcd7f2943c494479a1d41f6dd452025-08-20T03:29:44ZengMDPI AGReceptors2813-25642025-04-0142910.3390/receptors4020009Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic StrategiesChitaranjan Mahapatra0Jineetkumar Gawad1Chandrakant Bonde2Mahesh B. Palkar3NeuroPSI, Paris Saclay University, 91191 Saclay, FranceVIVA Institute of Pharmacy, Virar (East) 401305, IndiaSSR College of Pharmacy, Silvassa 396230, IndiaShobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM’s NMIMS University, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400056, IndiaBioelectric membrane potentials regulate cellular growth, differentiation, and movement. Disruptions in bioelectric signaling are strongly linked to cancer development, as abnormal membrane potentials and ion channel activity can drive tumor progression. In breast cancer, ion channel dysfunction and neuroreceptor-related pathways play significant roles in the cell cycle, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, angiogenesis, inflammation, the tumor microenvironment, and tumor progression. Neuroreceptors are critical not only in initiating and advancing cancer but also in conferring resistance to treatments. Neuroreceptors also play a key role, with dopamine receptor D2 activation reducing breast tumor growth by 40% in preclinical models, while serotonin signaling has been shown to promote epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), increasing invasiveness. Advances in understanding these biological mechanisms could lead to more cost-effective and less invasive therapeutic strategies to treat tumors. This review explores the expanding evidence connecting bioelectric activity to breast cancer, focusing on neuroreceptor pharmacology as a transformative therapeutic approach. Examining the modulation of bioelectricity through neuroreceptor pharmacology to influence breast cancer progression and integrating these insights into therapeutic development offers a promising path for addressing treatment challenges and improving precision in managing aggressive cancer subtypes.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2564/4/2/9bioelectric signalingneuroreceptor pharmacologybreast cancertherapeutic strategies
spellingShingle Chitaranjan Mahapatra
Jineetkumar Gawad
Chandrakant Bonde
Mahesh B. Palkar
Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
Receptors
bioelectric signaling
neuroreceptor pharmacology
breast cancer
therapeutic strategies
title Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
title_full Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
title_fullStr Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
title_short Bioelectric Membrane Potential and Breast Cancer: Advances in Neuroreceptor Pharmacology for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies
title_sort bioelectric membrane potential and breast cancer advances in neuroreceptor pharmacology for targeted therapeutic strategies
topic bioelectric signaling
neuroreceptor pharmacology
breast cancer
therapeutic strategies
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-2564/4/2/9
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AT jineetkumargawad bioelectricmembranepotentialandbreastcanceradvancesinneuroreceptorpharmacologyfortargetedtherapeuticstrategies
AT chandrakantbonde bioelectricmembranepotentialandbreastcanceradvancesinneuroreceptorpharmacologyfortargetedtherapeuticstrategies
AT maheshbpalkar bioelectricmembranepotentialandbreastcanceradvancesinneuroreceptorpharmacologyfortargetedtherapeuticstrategies