Décroissance démographique et vieillissement : une exception des Antilles françaises dans l’espace Caraïbes ?

As for all the Caribbean territories, the departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique, which were once marked by very high population growth rates, have experienced a decrease in population growth and even a decline in recent years. Emigration, more than fertility decline, is the main cause of this phe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Didier Breton, Franck Temporal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université des Antilles 2019-10-01
Series:Études Caribéennes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/16864
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Summary:As for all the Caribbean territories, the departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique, which were once marked by very high population growth rates, have experienced a decrease in population growth and even a decline in recent years. Emigration, more than fertility decline, is the main cause of this phenomenon. More than the number of individuals leaving these territories, the problem is that of their profile: the most qualified have left the territory generally in a long-term perspective. This phenomenon is particularly worrying in territories with an unprecedented rythm of ageing in France. The challenge for these two departments will be to use this ageing as an opportunity.
ISSN:1779-0980
1961-859X