VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

With the rapid development of mobile devices, aggregation security and efficiency topics are more important than past in crowd sensing. When collecting large-scale vehicle-provided data, the data transmitted via autonomous networks are publicly accessible to all attackers, which increases the risk o...

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Main Authors: Juli Yin, Linfeng Wei, Zhiquan Liu, Xi Yang, Hongliang Sun, Yudan Cheng, Jianbin Mai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-12-01
Series:Big Data Mining and Analytics
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2022.9020041
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author Juli Yin
Linfeng Wei
Zhiquan Liu
Xi Yang
Hongliang Sun
Yudan Cheng
Jianbin Mai
author_facet Juli Yin
Linfeng Wei
Zhiquan Liu
Xi Yang
Hongliang Sun
Yudan Cheng
Jianbin Mai
author_sort Juli Yin
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of mobile devices, aggregation security and efficiency topics are more important than past in crowd sensing. When collecting large-scale vehicle-provided data, the data transmitted via autonomous networks are publicly accessible to all attackers, which increases the risk of vehicle exposure. So we need to ensure data aggregation security. In addition, low aggregation efficiency will lead to insufficient sensing data, making the data unable to provide data mining services. Aiming at the problem of aggregation security and efficiency in large-scale data collection, this article proposes a data collection mechanism (VDCM) for crowd sensing in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). The mechanism includes two mechanism assumptions and selects appropriate methods to reduce consumption. It selects sub mechanism 1 when there exist very few vehicles or the coalition cannot be formed, otherwise selects sub mechanism 2. Single aggregation is used to collect data in sub mechanism 1. In sub mechanism 2, cooperative vehicles are selected by using coalition formation strategy and auction cooperation agreement, and multi aggregation is used to collect data. Two sub mechanisms use Paillier homomorphic encryption technology to ensure the security of data aggregation. In addition, mechanism supplements the data update and scoring steps to increase the amount of available data. The performance analysis shows that the mechanism proposed in this paper can safely aggregate data and reduce consumption. The simulation results indicate that the proposed mechanism reduces time consumption and increases the amount of available data compared with existing mechanisms.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Big Data Mining and Analytics
spelling doaj-art-b522007bc50d401aa40d61b47327440d2025-02-03T02:57:52ZengTsinghua University PressBig Data Mining and Analytics2096-06542023-12-016439140310.26599/BDMA.2022.9020041VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc NetworksJuli Yin0Linfeng Wei1Zhiquan Liu2Xi Yang3Hongliang Sun4Yudan Cheng5Jianbin Mai6College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCollege of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCollege of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCollege of Information Science Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCollege of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCollege of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCollege of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaWith the rapid development of mobile devices, aggregation security and efficiency topics are more important than past in crowd sensing. When collecting large-scale vehicle-provided data, the data transmitted via autonomous networks are publicly accessible to all attackers, which increases the risk of vehicle exposure. So we need to ensure data aggregation security. In addition, low aggregation efficiency will lead to insufficient sensing data, making the data unable to provide data mining services. Aiming at the problem of aggregation security and efficiency in large-scale data collection, this article proposes a data collection mechanism (VDCM) for crowd sensing in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). The mechanism includes two mechanism assumptions and selects appropriate methods to reduce consumption. It selects sub mechanism 1 when there exist very few vehicles or the coalition cannot be formed, otherwise selects sub mechanism 2. Single aggregation is used to collect data in sub mechanism 1. In sub mechanism 2, cooperative vehicles are selected by using coalition formation strategy and auction cooperation agreement, and multi aggregation is used to collect data. Two sub mechanisms use Paillier homomorphic encryption technology to ensure the security of data aggregation. In addition, mechanism supplements the data update and scoring steps to increase the amount of available data. The performance analysis shows that the mechanism proposed in this paper can safely aggregate data and reduce consumption. The simulation results indicate that the proposed mechanism reduces time consumption and increases the amount of available data compared with existing mechanisms.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2022.9020041vehicular ad hoc networks (vanets)crowd sensingdata collectiondata aggregation security
spellingShingle Juli Yin
Linfeng Wei
Zhiquan Liu
Xi Yang
Hongliang Sun
Yudan Cheng
Jianbin Mai
VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
Big Data Mining and Analytics
vehicular ad hoc networks (vanets)
crowd sensing
data collection
data aggregation security
title VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
title_full VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
title_fullStr VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
title_full_unstemmed VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
title_short VDCM: A Data Collection Mechanism for Crowd Sensing in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
title_sort vdcm a data collection mechanism for crowd sensing in vehicular ad hoc networks
topic vehicular ad hoc networks (vanets)
crowd sensing
data collection
data aggregation security
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2022.9020041
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