Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma

Introduction: Mitochondria and angiogenesis play key roles in multiple myeloma (MM) development, but their interrelated genes affecting MM prognosis are under-studied.Methods: We analyzed TCGA_MMRF and GSE4581 datasets to identify four genes – CCNB1, CDC25C, HSP90AA1, and PARP1 – that significantly...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dai Zhang, Yu Xing, Lu Liu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Cong Ma, MengYao Xu, Ruiqi Li, HanJing Wei, Yan Zhao, Bingxin Xu, Shuhao Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Hematology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2025.2456649
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Introduction: Mitochondria and angiogenesis play key roles in multiple myeloma (MM) development, but their interrelated genes affecting MM prognosis are under-studied.Methods: We analyzed TCGA_MMRF and GSE4581 datasets to identify four genes – CCNB1, CDC25C, HSP90AA1, and PARP1 – that significantly correlate with MM prognosis, with high expression indicating poor outcomes.Results: A prognostic signature based on these genes stratified patients into high- and low-risk groups, with the latter showing better survival. The signature was validated as an independent prognostic factor. Biological function analysis revealed differences in cell cycle processes between risk groups, and immune microenvironment analysis showed distinct immune cell infiltration patterns.Conclusion: This mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related prognostic signature could enhance MM prognosis assessment and offer new therapeutic insights.
ISSN:1607-8454