Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia

Knowledge of pregnant women on the three periods of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV has implication for child HIV acquisition. This study aims to assess the knowledge of pregnant women on mother-to-child transmission of HIV and to identify associated factors in Meket district, northeast E...

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Main Authors: Tesfaye Birhane, Gizachew Assefa Tessema, Kefyalew Addis Alene, Abel Fekadu Dadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960830
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author Tesfaye Birhane
Gizachew Assefa Tessema
Kefyalew Addis Alene
Abel Fekadu Dadi
author_facet Tesfaye Birhane
Gizachew Assefa Tessema
Kefyalew Addis Alene
Abel Fekadu Dadi
author_sort Tesfaye Birhane
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge of pregnant women on the three periods of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV has implication for child HIV acquisition. This study aims to assess the knowledge of pregnant women on mother-to-child transmission of HIV and to identify associated factors in Meket district, northeast Ethiopia. Logistic regression models were fitted to identify associated factors. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to determine the presence and strength of association. About one-fifth (19%) of women were knowledgeable on mother-to-child transmission of HIV (95% CI: 15.5%, 22.4%). Being urban resident (AOR: 2.69, 95% CI: 1.48, 4.87), having primary education (AOR: 2.41, 95% CI: 1.03, 5.60), reporting receiving information on HIV from health care providers (AOR: 3.24, 95% CI: 1.53, 6.83), having discussion with partner about mother-to-child transmission of HIV (AOR: 2.64, 95% CI: 1.59, 4.39), and attending antenatal care (AOR: 5.80, 95% CI: 2.63, 12.77) were positively associated with increased maternal knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV among pregnant women was low. Providing information, especially for rural women and their partners, is highly recommended.
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spelling doaj-art-b511e48a23184e64b227ce9954ff1d352025-08-20T02:23:30ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/960830960830Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast EthiopiaTesfaye Birhane0Gizachew Assefa Tessema1Kefyalew Addis Alene2Abel Fekadu Dadi3Meket District Health Office, Meket, EthiopiaDepartment of Reproductive Health, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, P.O. Box 196, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, P.O. Box 196, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, P.O. Box 196, Gondar, EthiopiaKnowledge of pregnant women on the three periods of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV has implication for child HIV acquisition. This study aims to assess the knowledge of pregnant women on mother-to-child transmission of HIV and to identify associated factors in Meket district, northeast Ethiopia. Logistic regression models were fitted to identify associated factors. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to determine the presence and strength of association. About one-fifth (19%) of women were knowledgeable on mother-to-child transmission of HIV (95% CI: 15.5%, 22.4%). Being urban resident (AOR: 2.69, 95% CI: 1.48, 4.87), having primary education (AOR: 2.41, 95% CI: 1.03, 5.60), reporting receiving information on HIV from health care providers (AOR: 3.24, 95% CI: 1.53, 6.83), having discussion with partner about mother-to-child transmission of HIV (AOR: 2.64, 95% CI: 1.59, 4.39), and attending antenatal care (AOR: 5.80, 95% CI: 2.63, 12.77) were positively associated with increased maternal knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV among pregnant women was low. Providing information, especially for rural women and their partners, is highly recommended.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960830
spellingShingle Tesfaye Birhane
Gizachew Assefa Tessema
Kefyalew Addis Alene
Abel Fekadu Dadi
Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia
Journal of Pregnancy
title Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia
title_full Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia
title_fullStr Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia
title_short Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Meket District, Northeast Ethiopia
title_sort knowledge of pregnant women on mother to child transmission of hiv in meket district northeast ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960830
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