Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur

The outbreak of World War I in 1914 generated a massive influx of workers into the Clyde area, a hugely strategic region for heavy industry (shipyards, but also ammunition factories). This influx caused rents to rise in a certain number of districts, mostly around the factories and the shipyards. In...

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Main Author: Olivier Esteves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses universitaires de Rennes 2008-09-01
Series:Revue LISA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/lisa/970
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author Olivier Esteves
author_facet Olivier Esteves
author_sort Olivier Esteves
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description The outbreak of World War I in 1914 generated a massive influx of workers into the Clyde area, a hugely strategic region for heavy industry (shipyards, but also ammunition factories). This influx caused rents to rise in a certain number of districts, mostly around the factories and the shipyards. In order to protest against such grossly unfair increases, the women of Glasgow and their families decided to refuse to pay the new rents. They argued that they too contributed actively to the war effort, and that, by imposing rent hikes, the landlords of Glasgow and their factors implicitly sided with the German foe, by weakening a portion of the population so instrumental in supplying the British armed forces on the continent. After several months of actively sustained civil disobedience, Parliament passed a law that fixed rents until the end of the conflict. But in actual fact the Glasgow Rent Strikes generated certain changes that were to go way beyond the peculiar context of the Great War.
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spelling doaj-art-b50aad3462184673a5c0c57bb5cb7db12025-01-06T09:02:31ZengPresses universitaires de RennesRevue LISA1762-61532008-09-016405610.4000/lisa.970Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateurOlivier EstevesThe outbreak of World War I in 1914 generated a massive influx of workers into the Clyde area, a hugely strategic region for heavy industry (shipyards, but also ammunition factories). This influx caused rents to rise in a certain number of districts, mostly around the factories and the shipyards. In order to protest against such grossly unfair increases, the women of Glasgow and their families decided to refuse to pay the new rents. They argued that they too contributed actively to the war effort, and that, by imposing rent hikes, the landlords of Glasgow and their factors implicitly sided with the German foe, by weakening a portion of the population so instrumental in supplying the British armed forces on the continent. After several months of actively sustained civil disobedience, Parliament passed a law that fixed rents until the end of the conflict. But in actual fact the Glasgow Rent Strikes generated certain changes that were to go way beyond the peculiar context of the Great War.https://journals.openedition.org/lisa/970Glasgow Rent StrikesFemale Disobediencewoman
spellingShingle Olivier Esteves
Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur
Revue LISA
Glasgow Rent Strikes
Female Disobedience
woman
title Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur
title_full Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur
title_fullStr Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur
title_full_unstemmed Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur
title_short Les Glasgow Rent Strikes de 1915 ou quand la désobéissance civile des femmes contraint le législateur
title_sort les glasgow rent strikes de 1915 ou quand la desobeissance civile des femmes contraint le legislateur
topic Glasgow Rent Strikes
Female Disobedience
woman
url https://journals.openedition.org/lisa/970
work_keys_str_mv AT olivieresteves lesglasgowrentstrikesde1915ouquandladesobeissanceciviledesfemmescontraintlelegislateur