CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites

A series of zeolite X/activated carbon (AC) composites were prepared from the same starting materials at various activation time. The corresponding modified samples were obtained by being treated with diluted NH4Cl solution. The relationship between porosity development, surface properties, and CH4/...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cai Long Xue, Wen Ping Cheng, Wen Ming Hao, Jing Hong Ma, Rui Feng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2078360
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548780016140288
author Cai Long Xue
Wen Ping Cheng
Wen Ming Hao
Jing Hong Ma
Rui Feng Li
author_facet Cai Long Xue
Wen Ping Cheng
Wen Ming Hao
Jing Hong Ma
Rui Feng Li
author_sort Cai Long Xue
collection DOAJ
description A series of zeolite X/activated carbon (AC) composites were prepared from the same starting materials at various activation time. The corresponding modified samples were obtained by being treated with diluted NH4Cl solution. The relationship between porosity development, surface properties, and CH4/N2 adsorption performance was investigated. The increase of micropore volume is beneficial to the improvement of CH4 and N2 adsorption capacity, but more sensitive for CH4. In addition, the polar functional groups of zeolite X/AC composites may enhance CH4 adsorption capacity. More importantly, both developing micropore structure and surface modification contributed to enhance the adsorption selectivity αCH4/N2. As the optimum sample of these studies, HZAC(24) showed CH4 adsorption capacity of 17.3 cm3/g and the highest adsorption selectivity αCH4/N2 of 3.4. The CH4 and N2 adsorption isotherms of all samples can be well fitted by the Langmuir–Freundlich model. HZAC(24) showed an excellent cyclability of adsorption/desorption of CH4 with a neglectable capacity loss after subsequent cycles. Moreover, HZAC(24) displayed relatively rapid adsorption kinetics. These properties of zeolite X/AC composites are essential for the adsorptive separation of CH4 from N2 in the pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process.
format Article
id doaj-art-b4ede5e907e04a9eabb1219968864c3f
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
2090-9071
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-b4ede5e907e04a9eabb1219968864c3f2025-02-03T06:13:05ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712019-01-01201910.1155/2019/20783602078360CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC CompositesCai Long Xue0Wen Ping Cheng1Wen Ming Hao2Jing Hong Ma3Rui Feng Li4College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaA series of zeolite X/activated carbon (AC) composites were prepared from the same starting materials at various activation time. The corresponding modified samples were obtained by being treated with diluted NH4Cl solution. The relationship between porosity development, surface properties, and CH4/N2 adsorption performance was investigated. The increase of micropore volume is beneficial to the improvement of CH4 and N2 adsorption capacity, but more sensitive for CH4. In addition, the polar functional groups of zeolite X/AC composites may enhance CH4 adsorption capacity. More importantly, both developing micropore structure and surface modification contributed to enhance the adsorption selectivity αCH4/N2. As the optimum sample of these studies, HZAC(24) showed CH4 adsorption capacity of 17.3 cm3/g and the highest adsorption selectivity αCH4/N2 of 3.4. The CH4 and N2 adsorption isotherms of all samples can be well fitted by the Langmuir–Freundlich model. HZAC(24) showed an excellent cyclability of adsorption/desorption of CH4 with a neglectable capacity loss after subsequent cycles. Moreover, HZAC(24) displayed relatively rapid adsorption kinetics. These properties of zeolite X/AC composites are essential for the adsorptive separation of CH4 from N2 in the pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2078360
spellingShingle Cai Long Xue
Wen Ping Cheng
Wen Ming Hao
Jing Hong Ma
Rui Feng Li
CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites
Journal of Chemistry
title CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites
title_full CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites
title_fullStr CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites
title_full_unstemmed CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites
title_short CH4/N2 Adsorptive Separation on Zeolite X/AC Composites
title_sort ch4 n2 adsorptive separation on zeolite x ac composites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2078360
work_keys_str_mv AT cailongxue ch4n2adsorptiveseparationonzeolitexaccomposites
AT wenpingcheng ch4n2adsorptiveseparationonzeolitexaccomposites
AT wenminghao ch4n2adsorptiveseparationonzeolitexaccomposites
AT jinghongma ch4n2adsorptiveseparationonzeolitexaccomposites
AT ruifengli ch4n2adsorptiveseparationonzeolitexaccomposites