“We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films

This study investigated how young Nigerian parents engage with Disney’s portrayals of women in animated films. The study employed a qualitative research approach. Drawing on the Audience Reception Theory and the Parental Mediation Theory, the research examined how these parents interpret and mediat...

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Main Authors: Chinedu Richard Ononiwu, Chikezie Uzuegbunam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2025-07-01
Series:Communicare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/3443
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author Chinedu Richard Ononiwu
Chikezie Uzuegbunam
author_facet Chinedu Richard Ononiwu
Chikezie Uzuegbunam
author_sort Chinedu Richard Ononiwu
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated how young Nigerian parents engage with Disney’s portrayals of women in animated films. The study employed a qualitative research approach. Drawing on the Audience Reception Theory and the Parental Mediation Theory, the research examined how these parents interpret and mediate Disney’s gender representations in their parenting practices. Data were collected from 20 university-educated parents, aged 25 to 35 years, across various professions in two diverse urban locations, using a guided snowballing technique. The participants were those who had recent exposure to female portrayals from Disney productions. Findings showed diverse media consumption patterns and a high level of exposure to Disney content. Disney animated films were accessed via a wide variety of platforms such as Disney+, Amazon Prime Video and Disney Channel. Findings also revealed varied interpretations of Disney’s portrayals, including perpetuation of gender stereotypes and depictions of empowerment. In addition, parents employed restrictive, active and co-viewing strategies to mediate these representations. They expressed concerns about gender socialisation and the reinforcement of cultural values. In the young parents’ navigation of negative portrayals through active mediation and restrictive mediation, they questioned and sieved Disney content for their children and also engaged in open communication where they discussed Disney content with their children. They also used the films to teach cultural values. Stay-at-home mothers used these films more than the other groups of parents. This study highlights the relationship between media, culture and parenting in shaping gender attitudes.
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spelling doaj-art-b4dab1df90ea44ff874cdb58e89e168f2025-08-20T03:57:07ZengUniversity of JohannesburgCommunicare0259-00692957-79502025-07-0144210.36615/tfravb42“We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated FilmsChinedu Richard Ononiwu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2900-5561Chikezie Uzuegbunam1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-5494Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka Rhodes University, South Africa This study investigated how young Nigerian parents engage with Disney’s portrayals of women in animated films. The study employed a qualitative research approach. Drawing on the Audience Reception Theory and the Parental Mediation Theory, the research examined how these parents interpret and mediate Disney’s gender representations in their parenting practices. Data were collected from 20 university-educated parents, aged 25 to 35 years, across various professions in two diverse urban locations, using a guided snowballing technique. The participants were those who had recent exposure to female portrayals from Disney productions. Findings showed diverse media consumption patterns and a high level of exposure to Disney content. Disney animated films were accessed via a wide variety of platforms such as Disney+, Amazon Prime Video and Disney Channel. Findings also revealed varied interpretations of Disney’s portrayals, including perpetuation of gender stereotypes and depictions of empowerment. In addition, parents employed restrictive, active and co-viewing strategies to mediate these representations. They expressed concerns about gender socialisation and the reinforcement of cultural values. In the young parents’ navigation of negative portrayals through active mediation and restrictive mediation, they questioned and sieved Disney content for their children and also engaged in open communication where they discussed Disney content with their children. They also used the films to teach cultural values. Stay-at-home mothers used these films more than the other groups of parents. This study highlights the relationship between media, culture and parenting in shaping gender attitudes. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/3443Animated filmsaudience receptionDisneyparental media engagementParental Mediation Theoryportrayals of women
spellingShingle Chinedu Richard Ononiwu
Chikezie Uzuegbunam
“We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films
Communicare
Animated films
audience reception
Disney
parental media engagement
Parental Mediation Theory
portrayals of women
title “We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films
title_full “We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films
title_fullStr “We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films
title_full_unstemmed “We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films
title_short “We All Love Cinderella But...”How Young Nigerian Parents Engage with Portrayals of Women in Disney Animated Films
title_sort we all love cinderella but how young nigerian parents engage with portrayals of women in disney animated films
topic Animated films
audience reception
Disney
parental media engagement
Parental Mediation Theory
portrayals of women
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/3443
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