Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification

As one of the relatively new topics of the technology world, the smart contract has different angles and dimensions in the field of conclusion and execution, which must be analyzed from a legal perspective. This contract is implemented on the platform of software such as Ethereum and has features th...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hasan Taj Langerudi, Farzin Dehdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Law 2024-09-01
Series:پژوهشهای حقوقی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_165426_1ee4c25e3e0d5528708ac638167240bc.pdf
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author Mohammad Hasan Taj Langerudi
Farzin Dehdar
author_facet Mohammad Hasan Taj Langerudi
Farzin Dehdar
author_sort Mohammad Hasan Taj Langerudi
collection DOAJ
description As one of the relatively new topics of the technology world, the smart contract has different angles and dimensions in the field of conclusion and execution, which must be analyzed from a legal perspective. This contract is implemented on the platform of software such as Ethereum and has features that blockchain technology benefits from. The smart contract is concluded and executed without the parties' capacities being verified, and this is considered one of its most important legal challenges in the conclusion stage. In the forward research, it is tried to introduce the mentioned feature in detail, and after providing solutions to solve this legal defect and verifying the eligibility of the parties, the criticisms of it will be expressed and it will be explained that the anonymity of the parties as one of the certain features of the smart contract should be recognized. Then this matter is subject to jurisprudential and legal scrutiny, whether it is possible to invoke the principle of correctness despite the lack of competence of the parties in the smart contract, or whether this transaction should be considered invalid.
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issn 1682-9220
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language English
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publisher Shahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Law
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series پژوهشهای حقوقی
spelling doaj-art-b4c8f22011994289983eb477656387092025-01-12T12:21:52ZengShahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Lawپژوهشهای حقوقی1682-92202717-00202024-09-01235859963010.48300/jlr.2023.377652.2242165426Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-QualificationMohammad Hasan Taj Langerudi0Farzin Dehdar1PhD Student in Private Law, Faculty of Law, Institute for Management and Planning Studies (IMPS), Tehran, Iran.Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, Institute for Management and Planning Studies (IMPS), Tehran, Iran.As one of the relatively new topics of the technology world, the smart contract has different angles and dimensions in the field of conclusion and execution, which must be analyzed from a legal perspective. This contract is implemented on the platform of software such as Ethereum and has features that blockchain technology benefits from. The smart contract is concluded and executed without the parties' capacities being verified, and this is considered one of its most important legal challenges in the conclusion stage. In the forward research, it is tried to introduce the mentioned feature in detail, and after providing solutions to solve this legal defect and verifying the eligibility of the parties, the criticisms of it will be expressed and it will be explained that the anonymity of the parties as one of the certain features of the smart contract should be recognized. Then this matter is subject to jurisprudential and legal scrutiny, whether it is possible to invoke the principle of correctness despite the lack of competence of the parties in the smart contract, or whether this transaction should be considered invalid.https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_165426_1ee4c25e3e0d5528708ac638167240bc.pdfblockchainethereumsmart contractcapacityprinciple of correctness
spellingShingle Mohammad Hasan Taj Langerudi
Farzin Dehdar
Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification
پژوهشهای حقوقی
blockchain
ethereum
smart contract
capacity
principle of correctness
title Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification
title_full Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification
title_fullStr Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification
title_full_unstemmed Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification
title_short Doubt in the Legal Capacity of Smart Contract’s Parties and the Possibility of Applying the Principle of Correctness in the Assumption of Non-Qualification
title_sort doubt in the legal capacity of smart contract s parties and the possibility of applying the principle of correctness in the assumption of non qualification
topic blockchain
ethereum
smart contract
capacity
principle of correctness
url https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_165426_1ee4c25e3e0d5528708ac638167240bc.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadhasantajlangerudi doubtinthelegalcapacityofsmartcontractspartiesandthepossibilityofapplyingtheprincipleofcorrectnessintheassumptionofnonqualification
AT farzindehdar doubtinthelegalcapacityofsmartcontractspartiesandthepossibilityofapplyingtheprincipleofcorrectnessintheassumptionofnonqualification