Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions

Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M. hyo) and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV-2) are major and widespread swine pathogens, both implicated in the porcine respiratory disease complex, which can lead to significant economic losses for pig producers. PCV-2d is currently the most prevalent genotype. Vaccination...

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Main Authors: R Krejci, P Trampus, A Csagola, T Szalai, N Palmai, A Toth, N Terenyi, Z Nagy, NA Szeplaki, G Somogyi, T Barna, E Rausch, Z Penzes, M Szaszko, Z Lorincz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
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Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-202506-0003_efficacy-of-a-new-ready-to-use-vaccine-against-pcv-2d-and-mycoplasma-hyopneumoniae-under-experimental-condition.php
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author R Krejci
P Trampus
A Csagola
T Szalai
N Palmai
A Toth
N Terenyi
Z Nagy
NA Szeplaki
G Somogyi
T Barna
E Rausch
Z Penzes
M Szaszko
Z Lorincz
author_facet R Krejci
P Trampus
A Csagola
T Szalai
N Palmai
A Toth
N Terenyi
Z Nagy
NA Szeplaki
G Somogyi
T Barna
E Rausch
Z Penzes
M Szaszko
Z Lorincz
author_sort R Krejci
collection DOAJ
description Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M. hyo) and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV-2) are major and widespread swine pathogens, both implicated in the porcine respiratory disease complex, which can lead to significant economic losses for pig producers. PCV-2d is currently the most prevalent genotype. Vaccination against these two pathogens helps mitigate their impact on pig health and performance. The use of ready-to-mix or ready-to-use (RTU) vaccines targeting PCV-2a or PCV-2a/b and M. hyo is a common practice. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a novel RTU vaccine containing PCV-2d and M. hyo antigens under experimental conditions. Several challenge trials were conducted using PCV-2a, PCV-2b, PCV-2d, and M. hyo to assess the level of protection conferred against different PCV-2 genotypes and M. hyo, as well as to determine the duration of protection. This study demonstrated that the bivalent PCV-2/M. hyo vaccine induces both early and long-lasting protection against infections caused by M. hyo and PCV-2. In addition, cross-protection against the three major PCV-2 genotypes was confirmed.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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series Veterinární Medicína
spelling doaj-art-b4bfb69a41f84e888c1895130f30a5e42025-08-20T03:58:49ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922025-06-0170619620210.17221/6/2025-VETMEDvet-202506-0003Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditionsR Krejci0P Trampus1A Csagola2T Szalai3N Palmai4A Toth5N Terenyi6Z Nagy7NA Szeplaki8G Somogyi9T Barna10E Rausch11Z Penzes12M Szaszko13Z Lorincz14Ceva Sante Animale, Libourne Cedex, FranceCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryCeva-Phylaxia Zrt., Budapest, HungaryTargetEx Biosciences Ltd., Dunakeszi, HungaryTargetEx Biosciences Ltd., Dunakeszi, HungaryMycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M. hyo) and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV-2) are major and widespread swine pathogens, both implicated in the porcine respiratory disease complex, which can lead to significant economic losses for pig producers. PCV-2d is currently the most prevalent genotype. Vaccination against these two pathogens helps mitigate their impact on pig health and performance. The use of ready-to-mix or ready-to-use (RTU) vaccines targeting PCV-2a or PCV-2a/b and M. hyo is a common practice. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a novel RTU vaccine containing PCV-2d and M. hyo antigens under experimental conditions. Several challenge trials were conducted using PCV-2a, PCV-2b, PCV-2d, and M. hyo to assess the level of protection conferred against different PCV-2 genotypes and M. hyo, as well as to determine the duration of protection. This study demonstrated that the bivalent PCV-2/M. hyo vaccine induces both early and long-lasting protection against infections caused by M. hyo and PCV-2. In addition, cross-protection against the three major PCV-2 genotypes was confirmed.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-202506-0003_efficacy-of-a-new-ready-to-use-vaccine-against-pcv-2d-and-mycoplasma-hyopneumoniae-under-experimental-condition.phpenzootic pneumoniapcv-2 diseasevaccination
spellingShingle R Krejci
P Trampus
A Csagola
T Szalai
N Palmai
A Toth
N Terenyi
Z Nagy
NA Szeplaki
G Somogyi
T Barna
E Rausch
Z Penzes
M Szaszko
Z Lorincz
Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
Veterinární Medicína
enzootic pneumonia
pcv-2 disease
vaccination
title Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
title_full Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
title_fullStr Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
title_short Efficacy of a new ready-to-use vaccine against PCV-2d and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
title_sort efficacy of a new ready to use vaccine against pcv 2d and mycoplasma hyopneumoniae under experimental conditions
topic enzootic pneumonia
pcv-2 disease
vaccination
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-202506-0003_efficacy-of-a-new-ready-to-use-vaccine-against-pcv-2d-and-mycoplasma-hyopneumoniae-under-experimental-condition.php
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