Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia

The density of the poor occurs because rapid population growth that is not followed by fast economic growth, resulting in a density of poor people in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Poverty gap index-P1, HDI, GRDP, Labor Force on the Density of the Poor in Indonesia in 2015-...

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Main Authors: Heffi Christya Rahayu, P Purwantoro, Eni Setyowati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2021-09-01
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
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Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9389
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author Heffi Christya Rahayu
P Purwantoro
Eni Setyowati
author_facet Heffi Christya Rahayu
P Purwantoro
Eni Setyowati
author_sort Heffi Christya Rahayu
collection DOAJ
description The density of the poor occurs because rapid population growth that is not followed by fast economic growth, resulting in a density of poor people in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Poverty gap index-P1, HDI, GRDP, Labor Force on the Density of the Poor in Indonesia in 2015- 2020. This study uses the Poverty gap index-P1 to fill the gap of research. All data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of the Republic of Indonesia. The data obtained are in the form of time series and cross-section data in 2015-2020. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. Result of the discussion the poverty gap index-P1 have positive impact to the poverty density indicated by the level of size and the depth of the poor population that increases, and the HDI have negative impact to poverty density. The suggestion from the study is poverty alleviation programs needs to be strengthened and expanding the access of health and employment facilities to the poor is of major importance.
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publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
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series Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
spelling doaj-art-b4bcd5eb990c4cd6bbc3dff0fc5add332025-08-20T03:17:25ZengMuhammadiyah University PressJurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan1411-60812460-93312021-09-0115316010.23917/jep.v22i2.136319452Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in IndonesiaHeffi Christya Rahayu0P Purwantoro1Eni Setyowati2Faculty of Economics, Universitas Pasir Pengaraian, RiauFaculty of Economics, Universitas Pasir Pengaraian, RiauFaculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaThe density of the poor occurs because rapid population growth that is not followed by fast economic growth, resulting in a density of poor people in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Poverty gap index-P1, HDI, GRDP, Labor Force on the Density of the Poor in Indonesia in 2015- 2020. This study uses the Poverty gap index-P1 to fill the gap of research. All data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of the Republic of Indonesia. The data obtained are in the form of time series and cross-section data in 2015-2020. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. Result of the discussion the poverty gap index-P1 have positive impact to the poverty density indicated by the level of size and the depth of the poor population that increases, and the HDI have negative impact to poverty density. The suggestion from the study is poverty alleviation programs needs to be strengthened and expanding the access of health and employment facilities to the poor is of major importance.https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9389poverty densityhdigrdpunemployedpanel data
spellingShingle Heffi Christya Rahayu
P Purwantoro
Eni Setyowati
Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
poverty density
hdi
grdp
unemployed
panel data
title Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia
title_full Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia
title_fullStr Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia
title_short Measuring the Effect of Inequality and Human Resource Indicators to Poverty Density in Indonesia
title_sort measuring the effect of inequality and human resource indicators to poverty density in indonesia
topic poverty density
hdi
grdp
unemployed
panel data
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/9389
work_keys_str_mv AT heffichristyarahayu measuringtheeffectofinequalityandhumanresourceindicatorstopovertydensityinindonesia
AT ppurwantoro measuringtheeffectofinequalityandhumanresourceindicatorstopovertydensityinindonesia
AT enisetyowati measuringtheeffectofinequalityandhumanresourceindicatorstopovertydensityinindonesia