Metal-wood crane beam calculation

Objective. The development of structures and calculation of metal-wood crane beams are associated with specific difficulties. The article discusses the methods of calculation and design of metal-wood crane beams. In this case, an algorithm is described that allows designing systems that are rational...

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Main Authors: A. K. Yusupov, H. M. Muselemov, T. O. Ustarhanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Dagestan State Technical University 2020-10-01
Series:Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
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Online Access:https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/848
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author A. K. Yusupov
H. M. Muselemov
T. O. Ustarhanov
author_facet A. K. Yusupov
H. M. Muselemov
T. O. Ustarhanov
author_sort A. K. Yusupov
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The development of structures and calculation of metal-wood crane beams are associated with specific difficulties. The article discusses the methods of calculation and design of metal-wood crane beams. In this case, an algorithm is described that allows designing systems that are rational in terms of material consumption. Methods. As an example, a metal-wood beam with a span of 12 m is used, which is supported by overhead cranes with a load capacity of 30 tf. The operation of a metal-wood crane beam was compared with a glue laminate crane beam without reinforcement. The reinforcement elements are "discarded" and replaced with elasto-yielding supports to calculate a glue laminate beam reinforced with metal elements (or a metal-wood beam). The flexibility of these supports is taken into account using the elastic support ratio r, which is determined depending on the stiffness of the supports, and the force in the metal elements is derived from the nodes balance. Result. In both variants of loading metal-wood crane beams, it was shown that the greatest bending moment occurred when the bridge wheel was located above the elastic support. Conclusion. It is rational to use a metal-wood crane beam when operating bridge cranes with a lifting capacity of up to 30 tf; metal-wood crane beams are recommended to be designed with spans up to 12 m; the comparison of glue laminate crane beams with metal-wood beams showed that metal-wood beams were 40-55% more efficient.
format Article
id doaj-art-b4b054c0868e4622bd7c660e49ec14a8
institution Kabale University
issn 2073-6185
2542-095X
language Russian
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Dagestan State Technical University
record_format Article
series Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
spelling doaj-art-b4b054c0868e4622bd7c660e49ec14a82025-08-20T03:57:19ZrusDagestan State Technical UniversityВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки2073-61852542-095X2020-10-0147312213110.21822/2073-6185-2020-47-3-122-131600Metal-wood crane beam calculationA. K. Yusupov0H. M. Muselemov1T. O. Ustarhanov2Daghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityObjective. The development of structures and calculation of metal-wood crane beams are associated with specific difficulties. The article discusses the methods of calculation and design of metal-wood crane beams. In this case, an algorithm is described that allows designing systems that are rational in terms of material consumption. Methods. As an example, a metal-wood beam with a span of 12 m is used, which is supported by overhead cranes with a load capacity of 30 tf. The operation of a metal-wood crane beam was compared with a glue laminate crane beam without reinforcement. The reinforcement elements are "discarded" and replaced with elasto-yielding supports to calculate a glue laminate beam reinforced with metal elements (or a metal-wood beam). The flexibility of these supports is taken into account using the elastic support ratio r, which is determined depending on the stiffness of the supports, and the force in the metal elements is derived from the nodes balance. Result. In both variants of loading metal-wood crane beams, it was shown that the greatest bending moment occurred when the bridge wheel was located above the elastic support. Conclusion. It is rational to use a metal-wood crane beam when operating bridge cranes with a lifting capacity of up to 30 tf; metal-wood crane beams are recommended to be designed with spans up to 12 m; the comparison of glue laminate crane beams with metal-wood beams showed that metal-wood beams were 40-55% more efficient.https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/848crane beamelasto-yielding supportbridge cranereinforcementlifting capacityglue laminate beam
spellingShingle A. K. Yusupov
H. M. Muselemov
T. O. Ustarhanov
Metal-wood crane beam calculation
Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
crane beam
elasto-yielding support
bridge crane
reinforcement
lifting capacity
glue laminate beam
title Metal-wood crane beam calculation
title_full Metal-wood crane beam calculation
title_fullStr Metal-wood crane beam calculation
title_full_unstemmed Metal-wood crane beam calculation
title_short Metal-wood crane beam calculation
title_sort metal wood crane beam calculation
topic crane beam
elasto-yielding support
bridge crane
reinforcement
lifting capacity
glue laminate beam
url https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/848
work_keys_str_mv AT akyusupov metalwoodcranebeamcalculation
AT hmmuselemov metalwoodcranebeamcalculation
AT toustarhanov metalwoodcranebeamcalculation