The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention

<p>Given the role of lexical knowledge in language learning, strategies for vocabulary learning should be paid more attention in the literature. This study investigated the effects of visualization, drawing, and memorization on Iranian EFL learners' recall and retention of second language...

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Main Authors: امیر حسین سرکشیکیان, سید عبدالمجید طباطبایی لطفی, Saeide Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Applied Linguistics
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Online Access:https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jal/Article/961243
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author امیر حسین سرکشیکیان
سید عبدالمجید طباطبایی لطفی
Saeide Hosseini
author_facet امیر حسین سرکشیکیان
سید عبدالمجید طباطبایی لطفی
Saeide Hosseini
author_sort امیر حسین سرکشیکیان
collection DOAJ
description <p>Given the role of lexical knowledge in language learning, strategies for vocabulary learning should be paid more attention in the literature. This study investigated the effects of visualization, drawing, and memorization on Iranian EFL learners' recall and retention of second language vocabulary using a quasi-experimental comparison design . To that end, three intact classes, incorporating sixty students in total , were randomly selected as the experimental groups of this study. Nation&rsquo;s (2006) vocabulary size test was administered to them to homogenize them in terms of English lexical knowledge. The results of one-way ANOVA demonstrated that there were no significant differences among the three groups in terms of vocabulary knowledge. A piloted researcher-made vocabulary test was administered to the participants as the pretest and post-tests. The one-way ANOVA results showed that there were no significant between-group differences among the groups' performances on the immediate and delayed posttests. However, the results of a repeated-measures ANOVA indicated that the three strategies had a significant within-group effect on the three groups' vocabulary recall, while their vocabulary retention was found to have dropped significantly from immediate to the delayed posttest. All the same, the drawing group had the best performance from the pretest to the immediate posttest, and the control group was the weakest on delayed posttest. Finally, the findings are discussed, and implications are offered for EFL teachers and learners.</p>
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2538-1695
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spelling doaj-art-b48248b84bce4e05af63dafd3d896df82025-08-20T01:58:12ZengIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchJournal of Applied Linguistics2008-84342538-16952024-02-0116325978The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retentionامیر حسین سرکشیکیان0سید عبدالمجید طباطبایی لطفی1Saeide Hosseini2گروه زبان انگلیسی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایرانگروه زبان انگلیسی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایرانگروه زبان انگلیسی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران<p>Given the role of lexical knowledge in language learning, strategies for vocabulary learning should be paid more attention in the literature. This study investigated the effects of visualization, drawing, and memorization on Iranian EFL learners' recall and retention of second language vocabulary using a quasi-experimental comparison design . To that end, three intact classes, incorporating sixty students in total , were randomly selected as the experimental groups of this study. Nation&rsquo;s (2006) vocabulary size test was administered to them to homogenize them in terms of English lexical knowledge. The results of one-way ANOVA demonstrated that there were no significant differences among the three groups in terms of vocabulary knowledge. A piloted researcher-made vocabulary test was administered to the participants as the pretest and post-tests. The one-way ANOVA results showed that there were no significant between-group differences among the groups' performances on the immediate and delayed posttests. However, the results of a repeated-measures ANOVA indicated that the three strategies had a significant within-group effect on the three groups' vocabulary recall, while their vocabulary retention was found to have dropped significantly from immediate to the delayed posttest. All the same, the drawing group had the best performance from the pretest to the immediate posttest, and the control group was the weakest on delayed posttest. Finally, the findings are discussed, and implications are offered for EFL teachers and learners.</p>https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jal/Article/961243visualizationdrawingmemorizationvocabulary retentionvocabulary recall
spellingShingle امیر حسین سرکشیکیان
سید عبدالمجید طباطبایی لطفی
Saeide Hosseini
The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention
Journal of Applied Linguistics
visualization
drawing
memorization
vocabulary retention
vocabulary recall
title The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention
title_full The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention
title_fullStr The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention
title_full_unstemmed The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention
title_short The Impacts of Drawing, Visualization and Rote Memorization on Iranian EFL Students’ English Vocabulary Recall and Retention
title_sort impacts of drawing visualization and rote memorization on iranian efl students english vocabulary recall and retention
topic visualization
drawing
memorization
vocabulary retention
vocabulary recall
url https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jal/Article/961243
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