Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.

Computed tomography studies and histological analyses were performed on the mummified remains found in the Chehrābād salt mine in northwestern Iran. The ancient salt mummies are dated to the Achaemenid (550-330 BC) and Sassanid (3rd-7th century AD) time period and died in mining incidents. The aim o...

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Main Authors: Lena Maria Öhrström, Herman Marquez, Roger Seiler, Beata Bode, Abolfazl Aali, Thomas Stöllner, Frank Jakobus Rühli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0250745&type=printable
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author Lena Maria Öhrström
Herman Marquez
Roger Seiler
Beata Bode
Abolfazl Aali
Thomas Stöllner
Frank Jakobus Rühli
author_facet Lena Maria Öhrström
Herman Marquez
Roger Seiler
Beata Bode
Abolfazl Aali
Thomas Stöllner
Frank Jakobus Rühli
author_sort Lena Maria Öhrström
collection DOAJ
description Computed tomography studies and histological analyses were performed on the mummified remains found in the Chehrābād salt mine in northwestern Iran. The ancient salt mummies are dated to the Achaemenid (550-330 BC) and Sassanid (3rd-7th century AD) time period and died in mining incidents. The aim of the study was to describe the radiological and histological findings of several ancient Iranian salt mummies with special interest in pathological and postmortem changes. The mummified remains show multiple traumatic alterations, such as fractures and signs of massive compression. Histological analyses can clearly differentiate soft tissue, however the preservation status is variable. These Iranian salt mummies are a rare example of the ancient Iranian population. The soft tissue and organs are well preserved, however in different degrees due to the varying conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-b47d0e22d8264880b4207a2e5bd65fbb2025-08-20T02:01:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01164e025074510.1371/journal.pone.0250745Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.Lena Maria ÖhrströmHerman MarquezRoger SeilerBeata BodeAbolfazl AaliThomas StöllnerFrank Jakobus RühliComputed tomography studies and histological analyses were performed on the mummified remains found in the Chehrābād salt mine in northwestern Iran. The ancient salt mummies are dated to the Achaemenid (550-330 BC) and Sassanid (3rd-7th century AD) time period and died in mining incidents. The aim of the study was to describe the radiological and histological findings of several ancient Iranian salt mummies with special interest in pathological and postmortem changes. The mummified remains show multiple traumatic alterations, such as fractures and signs of massive compression. Histological analyses can clearly differentiate soft tissue, however the preservation status is variable. These Iranian salt mummies are a rare example of the ancient Iranian population. The soft tissue and organs are well preserved, however in different degrees due to the varying conditions.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0250745&type=printable
spellingShingle Lena Maria Öhrström
Herman Marquez
Roger Seiler
Beata Bode
Abolfazl Aali
Thomas Stöllner
Frank Jakobus Rühli
Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.
PLoS ONE
title Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.
title_full Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.
title_fullStr Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.
title_full_unstemmed Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.
title_short Radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of Douzlākh, Iran.
title_sort radiological and histological findings in ancient salt mummies from the salt mine of douzlakh iran
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0250745&type=printable
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