Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment

The water environment of Shenzhen Bay,one of the key waters in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,is mainly influenced by the urbanization of the surrounding areas.Water resource protection and water environment governance are particularly important for Shenzhen,a water-deficient city.Th...

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Main Authors: JIANG Yu, ZHANG Qiuying, LI Fadong, HU Jiangling, LI Caole, WANG Fan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2023-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.08.002
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author JIANG Yu
ZHANG Qiuying
LI Fadong
HU Jiangling
LI Caole
WANG Fan
author_facet JIANG Yu
ZHANG Qiuying
LI Fadong
HU Jiangling
LI Caole
WANG Fan
author_sort JIANG Yu
collection DOAJ
description The water environment of Shenzhen Bay,one of the key waters in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,is mainly influenced by the urbanization of the surrounding areas.Water resource protection and water environment governance are particularly important for Shenzhen,a water-deficient city.This paper explores the specific influence relationship between each factor and the water environment in the process of urbanization.The comprehensive water pollution index and Pearson correlation analysis are utilized to analyze the relationship of the changes in population size and industrial structure with the water environment of Shenzhen Bay in urbanization.The research shows that the main pollutants in the water environment of Shenzhen Bay are chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen (NH<sub>3</sub>-N),and some pollutants come from urban non-point source pollution.The water quality in Nanshan District is good,while that in Futian District is poor,but the overall water quality shows a trend of improvement.The water environment is less affected by population change and more affected by industrial structure change.Therefore,formulating reasonable policies to guide the transformation of the industrial structure is an effective way to improve the water environment of Shenzhen Bay.
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record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-b430af5080ed445f9f12efa2dfbcb9022025-01-15T02:22:39ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352023-01-014447639615Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water EnvironmentJIANG YuZHANG QiuyingLI FadongHU JianglingLI CaoleWANG FanThe water environment of Shenzhen Bay,one of the key waters in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,is mainly influenced by the urbanization of the surrounding areas.Water resource protection and water environment governance are particularly important for Shenzhen,a water-deficient city.This paper explores the specific influence relationship between each factor and the water environment in the process of urbanization.The comprehensive water pollution index and Pearson correlation analysis are utilized to analyze the relationship of the changes in population size and industrial structure with the water environment of Shenzhen Bay in urbanization.The research shows that the main pollutants in the water environment of Shenzhen Bay are chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen (NH<sub>3</sub>-N),and some pollutants come from urban non-point source pollution.The water quality in Nanshan District is good,while that in Futian District is poor,but the overall water quality shows a trend of improvement.The water environment is less affected by population change and more affected by industrial structure change.Therefore,formulating reasonable policies to guide the transformation of the industrial structure is an effective way to improve the water environment of Shenzhen Bay.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.08.002urbanizationwater environmentindustrial structureinfluence relationshipShenzhen Bay
spellingShingle JIANG Yu
ZHANG Qiuying
LI Fadong
HU Jiangling
LI Caole
WANG Fan
Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment
Renmin Zhujiang
urbanization
water environment
industrial structure
influence relationship
Shenzhen Bay
title Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment
title_full Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment
title_fullStr Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment
title_short Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Shenzhen Water Environment
title_sort impact of rapid urbanization on shenzhen water environment
topic urbanization
water environment
industrial structure
influence relationship
Shenzhen Bay
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.08.002
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangyu impactofrapidurbanizationonshenzhenwaterenvironment
AT zhangqiuying impactofrapidurbanizationonshenzhenwaterenvironment
AT lifadong impactofrapidurbanizationonshenzhenwaterenvironment
AT hujiangling impactofrapidurbanizationonshenzhenwaterenvironment
AT licaole impactofrapidurbanizationonshenzhenwaterenvironment
AT wangfan impactofrapidurbanizationonshenzhenwaterenvironment