The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review

Background Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders have become more noticeable as a serious and potentially life-threatening obstetric concern due to a rise in prevalence from 0.12% to 0.31% in recent years. New preventive measures, such as the bladder filling technique, seek to identify the bladd...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nawras Fashafsheh PhD, Ismail A Elhaty PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-05-01
Series:SAGE Open Nursing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608251342751
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850032235228430336
author Nawras Fashafsheh PhD
Ismail A Elhaty PhD
author_facet Nawras Fashafsheh PhD
Ismail A Elhaty PhD
author_sort Nawras Fashafsheh PhD
collection DOAJ
description Background Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders have become more noticeable as a serious and potentially life-threatening obstetric concern due to a rise in prevalence from 0.12% to 0.31% in recent years. New preventive measures, such as the bladder filling technique, seek to identify the bladder's borders, protect it, and displace it away from the lower uterine segment during placental removal. Aim To determine whether the saline bladder filling technique prevents the incidence rate of intraoperative bladder injuries among pregnant women undergoing PAS surgery. Method Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed, Embase, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing, Allied Health Literature and, Google Scholar from 2013 to 2023. The Cochrane Risk of Bias (ROB 2.0) and ROB in Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions tools were used to assess the quality of the selected studies Findings A total of 2,094 articles were initially retrieved, and after screening, four articles met the eligibility criteria and were included in the final. The primary outcome of this systematic literature review (SLR) indicates that the utilization of the bladder filling technique was associated with a reduced occurrence of bladder injury, with an incidence range of 4.5% to 21.9% when the bladder filling technique utilized, in contrast to an incidence range of 13.1% to 32.4% when the bladder-filling technique was not utilized. Furthermore, the utilization of the bladder filling technique was found to be correlated with a reduced surgical procedure time and decreased blood loss. Conclusion This SLR reveals that utilizing the bladder filling technique during PAS surgeries decreases the occurrence of intraoperative bladder injury, which, in turn, reduces the occurrence of other intraoperative complications, including intraoperative blood loss. Therefore, healthcare providers and policymakers should start developing surgical protocols for the use of this technique, as it has the potential to significantly impact the outcomes of pregnant women undergoing PAS surgeries.
format Article
id doaj-art-b41891624aa44c6cb85210fabc87bf91
institution DOAJ
issn 2377-9608
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open Nursing
spelling doaj-art-b41891624aa44c6cb85210fabc87bf912025-08-20T02:58:43ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Nursing2377-96082025-05-011110.1177/23779608251342751The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic ReviewNawras Fashafsheh PhD0Ismail A Elhaty PhD1 Department of Child Health and Diseases Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing, , Istanbul, Turkey Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, , Istanbul, TurkeyBackground Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders have become more noticeable as a serious and potentially life-threatening obstetric concern due to a rise in prevalence from 0.12% to 0.31% in recent years. New preventive measures, such as the bladder filling technique, seek to identify the bladder's borders, protect it, and displace it away from the lower uterine segment during placental removal. Aim To determine whether the saline bladder filling technique prevents the incidence rate of intraoperative bladder injuries among pregnant women undergoing PAS surgery. Method Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed, Embase, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing, Allied Health Literature and, Google Scholar from 2013 to 2023. The Cochrane Risk of Bias (ROB 2.0) and ROB in Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions tools were used to assess the quality of the selected studies Findings A total of 2,094 articles were initially retrieved, and after screening, four articles met the eligibility criteria and were included in the final. The primary outcome of this systematic literature review (SLR) indicates that the utilization of the bladder filling technique was associated with a reduced occurrence of bladder injury, with an incidence range of 4.5% to 21.9% when the bladder filling technique utilized, in contrast to an incidence range of 13.1% to 32.4% when the bladder-filling technique was not utilized. Furthermore, the utilization of the bladder filling technique was found to be correlated with a reduced surgical procedure time and decreased blood loss. Conclusion This SLR reveals that utilizing the bladder filling technique during PAS surgeries decreases the occurrence of intraoperative bladder injury, which, in turn, reduces the occurrence of other intraoperative complications, including intraoperative blood loss. Therefore, healthcare providers and policymakers should start developing surgical protocols for the use of this technique, as it has the potential to significantly impact the outcomes of pregnant women undergoing PAS surgeries.https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608251342751
spellingShingle Nawras Fashafsheh PhD
Ismail A Elhaty PhD
The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review
SAGE Open Nursing
title The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review
title_full The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review
title_short The Effectiveness of Bladder Filling Technique for Preventing Intraoperative Bladder Injury in Pregnant Women Undergoing Placenta Accreta Surgery: A Systematic Review
title_sort effectiveness of bladder filling technique for preventing intraoperative bladder injury in pregnant women undergoing placenta accreta surgery a systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608251342751
work_keys_str_mv AT nawrasfashafshehphd theeffectivenessofbladderfillingtechniqueforpreventingintraoperativebladderinjuryinpregnantwomenundergoingplacentaaccretasurgeryasystematicreview
AT ismailaelhatyphd theeffectivenessofbladderfillingtechniqueforpreventingintraoperativebladderinjuryinpregnantwomenundergoingplacentaaccretasurgeryasystematicreview
AT nawrasfashafshehphd effectivenessofbladderfillingtechniqueforpreventingintraoperativebladderinjuryinpregnantwomenundergoingplacentaaccretasurgeryasystematicreview
AT ismailaelhatyphd effectivenessofbladderfillingtechniqueforpreventingintraoperativebladderinjuryinpregnantwomenundergoingplacentaaccretasurgeryasystematicreview