Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter

Receiving modules of single-photon communication systems should provide the smallest loss of transmitted information when measuring low-power optical signals. In this regard, it is advisable to use photon counters. They are the most highly sensitive, but characterized by data recording errors. The a...

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Main Author: A. M. Timofeev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2020-03-01
Series:Приборы и методы измерений
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Online Access:https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/641
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author A. M. Timofeev
author_facet A. M. Timofeev
author_sort A. M. Timofeev
collection DOAJ
description Receiving modules of single-photon communication systems should provide the smallest loss of transmitted information when measuring low-power optical signals. In this regard, it is advisable to use photon counters. They are the most highly sensitive, but characterized by data recording errors. The aim of this work was to develop a method for determining the intensity of recorded optical signal in a singlephoton communication channel with a receiving module based on a photon counter, which ensures the least probability of erroneous registration of transmitted binary symbols.Methods of achieving the least loss of information in asynchronous photon binary communication channel with a receiver-based photon counter has been developed. A device for implementing this methods has been created. The method is based on using the statistical distribution of the mixture of the number of dark and signal pulses received at the output of the photon counter when registering binary symbols "0" Pst 0 (N ) and symbols "1" Pst 1 (N ). The essence of the method consists in determining the intensities of optical signals for transmitting binary symbols ("0" and "1") and threshold levels of the pulses N1 and N2 registered at the output of the photon counter. The method allows to determine the lower and upper threshold levels of recorded pulses and the intensity of optical signals in the transmission of binary data. Moreover, the probability of erroneous registration of binary symbols is minimal.
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spelling doaj-art-b406e02ba9b342adaa2ff040885b46582025-02-03T11:28:28ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityПриборы и методы измерений2220-95062414-04732020-03-01111708110.21122/2220-9506-2020-11-1-70-81506Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon CounterA. M. Timofeev0Belarusian State University of Informatics and RadioelectronicsReceiving modules of single-photon communication systems should provide the smallest loss of transmitted information when measuring low-power optical signals. In this regard, it is advisable to use photon counters. They are the most highly sensitive, but characterized by data recording errors. The aim of this work was to develop a method for determining the intensity of recorded optical signal in a singlephoton communication channel with a receiving module based on a photon counter, which ensures the least probability of erroneous registration of transmitted binary symbols.Methods of achieving the least loss of information in asynchronous photon binary communication channel with a receiver-based photon counter has been developed. A device for implementing this methods has been created. The method is based on using the statistical distribution of the mixture of the number of dark and signal pulses received at the output of the photon counter when registering binary symbols "0" Pst 0 (N ) and symbols "1" Pst 1 (N ). The essence of the method consists in determining the intensities of optical signals for transmitting binary symbols ("0" and "1") and threshold levels of the pulses N1 and N2 registered at the output of the photon counter. The method allows to determine the lower and upper threshold levels of recorded pulses and the intensity of optical signals in the transmission of binary data. Moreover, the probability of erroneous registration of binary symbols is minimal.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/641photon countersingle-photon communication channelprobability of erroneous registration of binary symbols.
spellingShingle A. M. Timofeev
Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter
Приборы и методы измерений
photon counter
single-photon communication channel
probability of erroneous registration of binary symbols.
title Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter
title_full Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter
title_fullStr Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter
title_full_unstemmed Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter
title_short Method of Achieving the Least Loss of Information in an Asynchronous Binary Single-Photon Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter
title_sort method of achieving the least loss of information in an asynchronous binary single photon communication channel with a receiver based on a photon counter
topic photon counter
single-photon communication channel
probability of erroneous registration of binary symbols.
url https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/641
work_keys_str_mv AT amtimofeev methodofachievingtheleastlossofinformationinanasynchronousbinarysinglephotoncommunicationchannelwithareceiverbasedonaphotoncounter