Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle
The timeshare is gradually becoming an essential global tourism operation model, especially in rural areas of China, where the leisure industry is developing rapidly. Meanwhile, the environmental issues of the rapidly growing timeshare-related building production have received widespread attention....
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Buildings |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2427 |
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| author | Yiru Wang Fangyuan Wang Yang Yang Xun Sun Dekun Dong |
| author_facet | Yiru Wang Fangyuan Wang Yang Yang Xun Sun Dekun Dong |
| author_sort | Yiru Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The timeshare is gradually becoming an essential global tourism operation model, especially in rural areas of China, where the leisure industry is developing rapidly. Meanwhile, the environmental issues of the rapidly growing timeshare-related building production have received widespread attention. The existing research on zero-carbon buildings considers carbon emissions as a constant value and cannot adapt to the impact of user changes during the operation phase. Constructing a low-carbon design applicable to timeshare is significant for controlling carbon emissions in the construction industry and responding to the environmental crisis. The practical carbon emissions of touristic apartments depend on the requirement changes in different customer clusters. The timeshare theory reflects the requirement change in different customer clusters based on the timeshare property ownership change. This paper focuses on a dynamic design strategy for zero-carbon building openings to reduce practical carbon emissions. Firstly, this research clarifies the primary customer clusters and conducts a touristic apartment unit model by timeshare property ownership. Then, this research clarifies the changes in customer requirements to analyze the spatial function changes in the operating phase. Finally, the study identifies six dynamic carbon emission indicators, such as the window-to-wall ratio, ventilation rate, and effective daylight area, and through passive design methods, provides 13 variable devices applied in the operating phase to control dynamic carbon emission indicators by customers. This paper also offers a flexible method to effectively decrease and accurately control carbon emissions by reducing the possible device utility. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b3f0a7979d8f43a189d515d95b3e7532 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2075-5309 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Buildings |
| spelling | doaj-art-b3f0a7979d8f43a189d515d95b3e75322025-08-20T02:45:37ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-07-011514242710.3390/buildings15142427Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life CycleYiru Wang0Fangyuan Wang1Yang Yang2Xun Sun3Dekun Dong4School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Management Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaSchool of Management Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaThe timeshare is gradually becoming an essential global tourism operation model, especially in rural areas of China, where the leisure industry is developing rapidly. Meanwhile, the environmental issues of the rapidly growing timeshare-related building production have received widespread attention. The existing research on zero-carbon buildings considers carbon emissions as a constant value and cannot adapt to the impact of user changes during the operation phase. Constructing a low-carbon design applicable to timeshare is significant for controlling carbon emissions in the construction industry and responding to the environmental crisis. The practical carbon emissions of touristic apartments depend on the requirement changes in different customer clusters. The timeshare theory reflects the requirement change in different customer clusters based on the timeshare property ownership change. This paper focuses on a dynamic design strategy for zero-carbon building openings to reduce practical carbon emissions. Firstly, this research clarifies the primary customer clusters and conducts a touristic apartment unit model by timeshare property ownership. Then, this research clarifies the changes in customer requirements to analyze the spatial function changes in the operating phase. Finally, the study identifies six dynamic carbon emission indicators, such as the window-to-wall ratio, ventilation rate, and effective daylight area, and through passive design methods, provides 13 variable devices applied in the operating phase to control dynamic carbon emission indicators by customers. This paper also offers a flexible method to effectively decrease and accurately control carbon emissions by reducing the possible device utility.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2427timeshareoperating phaseconsumer requirement changesspatial function changescarbon emission indicatorspassive design |
| spellingShingle | Yiru Wang Fangyuan Wang Yang Yang Xun Sun Dekun Dong Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle Buildings timeshare operating phase consumer requirement changes spatial function changes carbon emission indicators passive design |
| title | Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle |
| title_full | Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle |
| title_fullStr | Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle |
| title_short | Research on Design Strategy for Zero-Carbon Touristic Apartment Openings Based on Building Life Cycle |
| title_sort | research on design strategy for zero carbon touristic apartment openings based on building life cycle |
| topic | timeshare operating phase consumer requirement changes spatial function changes carbon emission indicators passive design |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2427 |
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