Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer

Background: Ovarian cancer (OC) is a significant health problem often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to the lack of early symptoms and effective screening methods. This study aimed to explore the role of CYB5R4 gene methylation as a potential biomarker for ovarian cancer. Methods: DNA isolation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aysegul Gonc, Ozge Sukruoglu Erdogan, Seda Kilic Erciyas, Betul Celik Demirbas, Ahmet Dinc, Ozge Pasin, Pınar Saip, Hulya Yazici, Seref Bugra Tuncer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-06-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/11795549251340531
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850208667755872256
author Aysegul Gonc
Ozge Sukruoglu Erdogan
Seda Kilic Erciyas
Betul Celik Demirbas
Ahmet Dinc
Ozge Pasin
Pınar Saip
Hulya Yazici
Seref Bugra Tuncer
author_facet Aysegul Gonc
Ozge Sukruoglu Erdogan
Seda Kilic Erciyas
Betul Celik Demirbas
Ahmet Dinc
Ozge Pasin
Pınar Saip
Hulya Yazici
Seref Bugra Tuncer
author_sort Aysegul Gonc
collection DOAJ
description Background: Ovarian cancer (OC) is a significant health problem often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to the lack of early symptoms and effective screening methods. This study aimed to explore the role of CYB5R4 gene methylation as a potential biomarker for ovarian cancer. Methods: DNA isolation was performed in the blood samples of 387 ovarian cancer patients, 50 individuals with benign ovarian diseases, and 100 healthy controls. The CYB5R4 gene methylation status was evaluated using the Methyl-Specific Restriction Enzymes (MSREs) technique and methylation levels were compared between the groups. Results: Ovarian cancer patients exhibited the highest mean methylation percentage (9.45%) and median (6.23%), followed by healthy controls with a mean of 9.14% and a median value of 4.47%. Statistical analysis showed significant differences in methylation levels ( P  = .041), suggesting that CYB5R4 methylation may be associated with ovarian cancer progression. Conclusion: The CYB5R4 gene methylation may serve as a potential biomarker for ovarian cancer, particularly in distinguishing between malignant and benign conditions. Further research is needed to validate these findings and explore the clinical utility of CYB5R4 methylation in ovarian cancer management.
format Article
id doaj-art-b3ee888fdb594e56a007da8e01e3f409
institution OA Journals
issn 1179-5549
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
spelling doaj-art-b3ee888fdb594e56a007da8e01e3f4092025-08-20T02:10:12ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Oncology1179-55492025-06-011910.1177/11795549251340531 Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian CancerAysegul Gonc0Ozge Sukruoglu Erdogan1Seda Kilic Erciyas2Betul Celik Demirbas3Ahmet Dinc4Ozge Pasin5Pınar Saip6Hulya Yazici7Seref Bugra Tuncer8Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeInstitute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeMedical Biology and Genetics Department, Medical Faculty, Istanbul Health and Technology University, Istanbul, TürkiyeDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Oncology Institute, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TürkiyeBackground: Ovarian cancer (OC) is a significant health problem often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to the lack of early symptoms and effective screening methods. This study aimed to explore the role of CYB5R4 gene methylation as a potential biomarker for ovarian cancer. Methods: DNA isolation was performed in the blood samples of 387 ovarian cancer patients, 50 individuals with benign ovarian diseases, and 100 healthy controls. The CYB5R4 gene methylation status was evaluated using the Methyl-Specific Restriction Enzymes (MSREs) technique and methylation levels were compared between the groups. Results: Ovarian cancer patients exhibited the highest mean methylation percentage (9.45%) and median (6.23%), followed by healthy controls with a mean of 9.14% and a median value of 4.47%. Statistical analysis showed significant differences in methylation levels ( P  = .041), suggesting that CYB5R4 methylation may be associated with ovarian cancer progression. Conclusion: The CYB5R4 gene methylation may serve as a potential biomarker for ovarian cancer, particularly in distinguishing between malignant and benign conditions. Further research is needed to validate these findings and explore the clinical utility of CYB5R4 methylation in ovarian cancer management.https://doi.org/10.1177/11795549251340531
spellingShingle Aysegul Gonc
Ozge Sukruoglu Erdogan
Seda Kilic Erciyas
Betul Celik Demirbas
Ahmet Dinc
Ozge Pasin
Pınar Saip
Hulya Yazici
Seref Bugra Tuncer
Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer
Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
title Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer
title_full Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer
title_fullStr Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer
title_short Gene Methylation as a Potential Epigenetic Marker for Ovarian Cancer
title_sort gene methylation as a potential epigenetic marker for ovarian cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/11795549251340531
work_keys_str_mv AT aysegulgonc genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT ozgesukruogluerdogan genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT sedakilicerciyas genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT betulcelikdemirbas genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT ahmetdinc genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT ozgepasin genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT pınarsaip genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT hulyayazici genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer
AT serefbugratuncer genemethylationasapotentialepigeneticmarkerforovariancancer