Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms

This paper presents a reliable method of solution of two dimensional shape optimization problems subjected to transient dynamic loads using Genetic Algorithms. Boundary curves undergoing shape changes have been represented by B-splines. Automatic mesh generation and adaptive finite element analysis...

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Main Authors: Sabyasachi Chand, Anjan Dutta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/290540
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author Sabyasachi Chand
Anjan Dutta
author_facet Sabyasachi Chand
Anjan Dutta
author_sort Sabyasachi Chand
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a reliable method of solution of two dimensional shape optimization problems subjected to transient dynamic loads using Genetic Algorithms. Boundary curves undergoing shape changes have been represented by B-splines. Automatic mesh generation and adaptive finite element analysis modules are integrated with Genetic algorithm code to carry out the shape optimization. Both space and time discretization errors are evaluated and appropriate finite element mesh and time step values as obtained iteratively are adopted for accurate dynamic response. Two demonstration problems have been solved, which show convergence to the optimal solution with number of generations. The boundary curve undergoing shape optimization shows smooth shape changes. The combinations of automatic mesh generator with proper boundary definition capabilities, analysis tool with error estimation and Genetic algorithm as optimization engine have been observed to behave as a satisfactory shape optimization environment to deal with real engineering problems.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2005-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-b3ed4163a4b345e18c2cf35ff867941e2025-02-03T01:09:30ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032005-01-0112640742410.1155/2005/290540Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic AlgorithmsSabyasachi Chand0Anjan Dutta1Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, 781039, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, 781039, IndiaThis paper presents a reliable method of solution of two dimensional shape optimization problems subjected to transient dynamic loads using Genetic Algorithms. Boundary curves undergoing shape changes have been represented by B-splines. Automatic mesh generation and adaptive finite element analysis modules are integrated with Genetic algorithm code to carry out the shape optimization. Both space and time discretization errors are evaluated and appropriate finite element mesh and time step values as obtained iteratively are adopted for accurate dynamic response. Two demonstration problems have been solved, which show convergence to the optimal solution with number of generations. The boundary curve undergoing shape optimization shows smooth shape changes. The combinations of automatic mesh generator with proper boundary definition capabilities, analysis tool with error estimation and Genetic algorithm as optimization engine have been observed to behave as a satisfactory shape optimization environment to deal with real engineering problems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/290540
spellingShingle Sabyasachi Chand
Anjan Dutta
Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms
Shock and Vibration
title Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms
title_full Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms
title_fullStr Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms
title_short Reliable Shape Optimization of Structures Subjected to Transient Dynamic Loading Using Genetic Algorithms
title_sort reliable shape optimization of structures subjected to transient dynamic loading using genetic algorithms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/290540
work_keys_str_mv AT sabyasachichand reliableshapeoptimizationofstructuressubjectedtotransientdynamicloadingusinggeneticalgorithms
AT anjandutta reliableshapeoptimizationofstructuressubjectedtotransientdynamicloadingusinggeneticalgorithms