Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration

Abstract In order to expand the function of safety monitoring and control system in coalmine, and realize the accurate real-time prediction and reliable prewarning of mine gas concentration, study the self-adaptive prediction and prewarning method for gas concentration based on Empirical Mode Decomp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dingwen Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-07-01
Series:Discover Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07373-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849238325808857088
author Dingwen Dong
author_facet Dingwen Dong
author_sort Dingwen Dong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to expand the function of safety monitoring and control system in coalmine, and realize the accurate real-time prediction and reliable prewarning of mine gas concentration, study the self-adaptive prediction and prewarning method for gas concentration based on Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR). The gas monitoring data were decomposed into several Intrinsic Mode Function (IMF) with different time scales by using EMD processing, and the GPR model was established by using phase space reconstruction. In prediction process, the prediction accuracy was evaluated by using prediction availability, and the IMFs’ phase space parameters and the GPR hyperparameters were adjusted dynamically to achieve the best prediction accuracy. The case study shows that the prediction accuracy of EMD-GPR was significantly higher than the direct GPR prediction, so the IMFs’ phase space parameters and the GPR hyperparameters need dynamically adjust to get the best prediction results, which indicates that the EMD processing make the fluctuation features of gas concentration clear in certain time scale, and determining the appropriate phase space parameters of the IMF and the GPR hyperparameters can realize self-adaptive prediction to improve the prediction accuracy, which solved the problem of low prediction accuracy at mutational points in gas concentration time series, and improves the reliability of gas concentration prewarning.
format Article
id doaj-art-b3d77817107644faab1d93452aee0555
institution Kabale University
issn 3004-9261
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-b3d77817107644faab1d93452aee05552025-08-20T04:01:40ZengSpringerDiscover Applied Sciences3004-92612025-07-017711310.1007/s42452-025-07373-8Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentrationDingwen Dong0School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyAbstract In order to expand the function of safety monitoring and control system in coalmine, and realize the accurate real-time prediction and reliable prewarning of mine gas concentration, study the self-adaptive prediction and prewarning method for gas concentration based on Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR). The gas monitoring data were decomposed into several Intrinsic Mode Function (IMF) with different time scales by using EMD processing, and the GPR model was established by using phase space reconstruction. In prediction process, the prediction accuracy was evaluated by using prediction availability, and the IMFs’ phase space parameters and the GPR hyperparameters were adjusted dynamically to achieve the best prediction accuracy. The case study shows that the prediction accuracy of EMD-GPR was significantly higher than the direct GPR prediction, so the IMFs’ phase space parameters and the GPR hyperparameters need dynamically adjust to get the best prediction results, which indicates that the EMD processing make the fluctuation features of gas concentration clear in certain time scale, and determining the appropriate phase space parameters of the IMF and the GPR hyperparameters can realize self-adaptive prediction to improve the prediction accuracy, which solved the problem of low prediction accuracy at mutational points in gas concentration time series, and improves the reliability of gas concentration prewarning.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07373-8Gas concentrationPrediction and safety prewarningAdaptive algorithmEMDGPR
spellingShingle Dingwen Dong
Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
Discover Applied Sciences
Gas concentration
Prediction and safety prewarning
Adaptive algorithm
EMD
GPR
title Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
title_full Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
title_fullStr Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
title_full_unstemmed Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
title_short Self-adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
title_sort self adaptive prediction and prewarning model of mine gas concentration
topic Gas concentration
Prediction and safety prewarning
Adaptive algorithm
EMD
GPR
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07373-8
work_keys_str_mv AT dingwendong selfadaptivepredictionandprewarningmodelofminegasconcentration