Response to "The measurement postulates of quantum mechanics are not redundant"

Adrian Kent has recently presented a critique \cite{Kent} of our paper \cite{MGM} in which he claims to refute our main result: the measurement postulates of quantum mechanics can be derived from the rest of postulates, once we assume that the set of mixed states of a finite-dimensional Hilbert spac...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lluís Masanes, Thomas D. Galley, Markus P. Müller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften 2025-01-01
Series:Quantum
Online Access:https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2025-01-14-1592/pdf/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Adrian Kent has recently presented a critique \cite{Kent} of our paper \cite{MGM} in which he claims to refute our main result: the measurement postulates of quantum mechanics can be derived from the rest of postulates, once we assume that the set of mixed states of a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is finite-dimensional. To construct his argument, Kent considers theories resulting from supplementing quantum mechanics with hypothetical ``post-quantum'' measurement devices. We prove that each of these theories contains pure states (i.e. states of maximal knowledge) which are not rays of the Hilbert space, in contradiction with the ``pure state postulate'' of quantum mechanics. We also prove that these alternatives violate the finite-dimensionality of mixed states. Each of these two facts separately invalidates the refutation. In this note we also clarify the assumptions used in \cite{MGM} and discuss the notions of pure state, physical system, and the sensitivity of the structure of the state space under modifications of the measurements or the dynamics.
ISSN:2521-327X