Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study

Objective: The association between recurrent implantation failure and thrombophilia is still controversial depending on the published reports with conflicting results. In this study, we aimed to assess the clinical relevance of screening women with recurrent implantation failure for some thrombophi...

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Main Authors: A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc, Pınar Gulsen Coban, Nafiye Yilmaz, Zuhal Candemir, Saynur Yilmaz, Salim Erkaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2022-12-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1233
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author A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc
Pınar Gulsen Coban
Nafiye Yilmaz
Zuhal Candemir
Saynur Yilmaz
Salim Erkaya
author_facet A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc
Pınar Gulsen Coban
Nafiye Yilmaz
Zuhal Candemir
Saynur Yilmaz
Salim Erkaya
author_sort A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The association between recurrent implantation failure and thrombophilia is still controversial depending on the published reports with conflicting results. In this study, we aimed to assess the clinical relevance of screening women with recurrent implantation failure for some thrombophilic variants including factor V H1299R (FV HR2) haplotype. Study Design: A total of 279 women were recruited in this case-control study. 229 women with a history of recurrent implantation failure and 50 fertile control with no history of pregnancy losses were screened for eight specific gene mutations, regarding factor V G1691A gene (FV Leiden), FV HR2, factor II prothrombin G20210A, factor XIII V34L, PAI-1 4G/5G, MTHFR C677T, MTHFR A1298C and A3 haplotype of the endothelial cell protein C receptor gene. Results: Recurrent implantation failure group displayed a significantly higher prevalence of FV HR2 heterozygosity than fertile controls while the frequency of FV Leiden mutation was comparable between groups (p=0.011; p=0.619). Additionally, the difference in the prevalence of other specific or total gene mutations among women with recurrent implantation failure was also insignificant. Discussion: The primer outcome of this study was the co-existence of the higher prevalence of FV HR2 haplotype and the insignificant percentage of FV Leiden mutation in women with recurrent implantation failure. Thus, we emphasize that the HR2 haplotype may be associated with recurrent implantation failure particularly in non-carriers for FV Leiden mutation. In the necessity of screening for thrombophilia in recurrent implantation failure, HR2 haplotype should be involved in the searched gene panel particularly in the absence of FV Leiden mutation. Further large-scale prospective studies are needed to investigate whether screening or treatment for HR2 haplotype has any detrimental impact on implantation success in cases of recurrent implantation failure.
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2602-4918
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series Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
spelling doaj-art-b3d50015b12949c2a7ca7a3de5f2454f2025-02-11T21:16:18ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182022-12-0128310.21613/GORM.2021.1233Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control StudyA. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc0Pınar Gulsen Coban1Nafiye Yilmaz2Zuhal Candemir3Saynur Yilmaz4Salim Erkaya5University of Health Sciences, Ankara City HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences, Ankara City HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences, Ankara City HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences, Ankara City HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences, Etlik Zubeyde Hanim Women’s Health Research and Education HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences, Etlik Zubeyde Hanim Women’s Health Research and Education Hospital Objective: The association between recurrent implantation failure and thrombophilia is still controversial depending on the published reports with conflicting results. In this study, we aimed to assess the clinical relevance of screening women with recurrent implantation failure for some thrombophilic variants including factor V H1299R (FV HR2) haplotype. Study Design: A total of 279 women were recruited in this case-control study. 229 women with a history of recurrent implantation failure and 50 fertile control with no history of pregnancy losses were screened for eight specific gene mutations, regarding factor V G1691A gene (FV Leiden), FV HR2, factor II prothrombin G20210A, factor XIII V34L, PAI-1 4G/5G, MTHFR C677T, MTHFR A1298C and A3 haplotype of the endothelial cell protein C receptor gene. Results: Recurrent implantation failure group displayed a significantly higher prevalence of FV HR2 heterozygosity than fertile controls while the frequency of FV Leiden mutation was comparable between groups (p=0.011; p=0.619). Additionally, the difference in the prevalence of other specific or total gene mutations among women with recurrent implantation failure was also insignificant. Discussion: The primer outcome of this study was the co-existence of the higher prevalence of FV HR2 haplotype and the insignificant percentage of FV Leiden mutation in women with recurrent implantation failure. Thus, we emphasize that the HR2 haplotype may be associated with recurrent implantation failure particularly in non-carriers for FV Leiden mutation. In the necessity of screening for thrombophilia in recurrent implantation failure, HR2 haplotype should be involved in the searched gene panel particularly in the absence of FV Leiden mutation. Further large-scale prospective studies are needed to investigate whether screening or treatment for HR2 haplotype has any detrimental impact on implantation success in cases of recurrent implantation failure. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1233Assisted reproductive treatmentsFactor V Recurrent implantation failure Thrombophilia
spellingShingle A. Seval Ozgu-Erdinc
Pınar Gulsen Coban
Nafiye Yilmaz
Zuhal Candemir
Saynur Yilmaz
Salim Erkaya
Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Assisted reproductive treatments
Factor V
Recurrent implantation failure
Thrombophilia
title Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study
title_full Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study
title_short Factor V H1299r (Hr2) Heterozygosity: A Risk Factor For Recurrent Implantation Failure Particularly In Non-Carriers For Factor V Leiden Mutation-A Case-Control Study
title_sort factor v h1299r hr2 heterozygosity a risk factor for recurrent implantation failure particularly in non carriers for factor v leiden mutation a case control study
topic Assisted reproductive treatments
Factor V
Recurrent implantation failure
Thrombophilia
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1233
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