Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain

John Cottingham argues that traditional university modules in the philosophy of religion take us into a ‘very abstract domain that is often far removed from religion as it actually operates in the life of the believer’. This paper makes four moves based on Cottingham. First, it argues that the appli...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Philip Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/2/204
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850229707392417792
author Philip Wilson
author_facet Philip Wilson
author_sort Philip Wilson
collection DOAJ
description John Cottingham argues that traditional university modules in the philosophy of religion take us into a ‘very abstract domain that is often far removed from religion as it actually operates in the life of the believer’. This paper makes four moves based on Cottingham. First, it argues that the application of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s methods supports and facilitates a shift to the anthropological in the philosophy of religion (as evidenced in the work of Mikel Burley). Second, literature is examined as a tool for doing the philosophy of religion, following Danielle Moyal-Sharrock’s notion of the literary text as surveyable representation. Three works are investigated, namely <i>Silence</i> by Shūshaku Endō, <i>The Brothers Karamazov</i> by Fyodor Dostoevsky, and the Gospel of John. It is argued that, far from being merely illustrative of religion, story is (in its widest sense) constitutive of belief. Third, it is shown how Wittgenstein’s remarks on mysticism in the <i>Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus</i> can be read as a transmutation of literary writing that creates a non-abstract mysticism of the world. Wittgenstein’s remarks are placed in dialogue with Angelus Silesius’s poetry and Leo Tolstoy’s <i>The Gospel in Brief</i>. Fourth, the relevance of Wittgenstein to the current debate on cultural Christianity is brought out. Philosophers of religion must take leave of the abstract, if only to return to it and to view it differently. Wittgenstein’s thought is too important to ignore in this venture.
format Article
id doaj-art-b3d4eaca897341cfaf2cd05f97a8803b
institution OA Journals
issn 2077-1444
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Religions
spelling doaj-art-b3d4eaca897341cfaf2cd05f97a8803b2025-08-20T02:04:06ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442025-02-0116220410.3390/rel16020204Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract DomainPhilip Wilson0School of Media, Language and Communication Studies, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UKJohn Cottingham argues that traditional university modules in the philosophy of religion take us into a ‘very abstract domain that is often far removed from religion as it actually operates in the life of the believer’. This paper makes four moves based on Cottingham. First, it argues that the application of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s methods supports and facilitates a shift to the anthropological in the philosophy of religion (as evidenced in the work of Mikel Burley). Second, literature is examined as a tool for doing the philosophy of religion, following Danielle Moyal-Sharrock’s notion of the literary text as surveyable representation. Three works are investigated, namely <i>Silence</i> by Shūshaku Endō, <i>The Brothers Karamazov</i> by Fyodor Dostoevsky, and the Gospel of John. It is argued that, far from being merely illustrative of religion, story is (in its widest sense) constitutive of belief. Third, it is shown how Wittgenstein’s remarks on mysticism in the <i>Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus</i> can be read as a transmutation of literary writing that creates a non-abstract mysticism of the world. Wittgenstein’s remarks are placed in dialogue with Angelus Silesius’s poetry and Leo Tolstoy’s <i>The Gospel in Brief</i>. Fourth, the relevance of Wittgenstein to the current debate on cultural Christianity is brought out. Philosophers of religion must take leave of the abstract, if only to return to it and to view it differently. Wittgenstein’s thought is too important to ignore in this venture.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/2/204philosophy of religionWittgensteinliteraturemysticismcultural Christianity
spellingShingle Philip Wilson
Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain
Religions
philosophy of religion
Wittgenstein
literature
mysticism
cultural Christianity
title Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain
title_full Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain
title_fullStr Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain
title_full_unstemmed Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain
title_short Philosophy of Religion: Taking Leave of the Abstract Domain
title_sort philosophy of religion taking leave of the abstract domain
topic philosophy of religion
Wittgenstein
literature
mysticism
cultural Christianity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/2/204
work_keys_str_mv AT philipwilson philosophyofreligiontakingleaveoftheabstractdomain