Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data
ObjectiveTo analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly hypertension/hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia (abbreviated as "three highs)" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases", and to p...
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Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Zhongguo gonggong weisheng |
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| Online Access: | https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1143931 |
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| author | Xingli MA Gaohui ZHANG Shilong ZHANG Wenyu FAN Yang ZHAO Liangxia CHEN Cong QI Xueying DU Haipeng WANG |
| author_facet | Xingli MA Gaohui ZHANG Shilong ZHANG Wenyu FAN Yang ZHAO Liangxia CHEN Cong QI Xueying DU Haipeng WANG |
| author_sort | Xingli MA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly hypertension/hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia (abbreviated as "three highs)" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases", and to provide a reference for improving the chronic disease management model. MethodsData of 43 150 elderly (≥ 60 years) "three highs" patients with consecutive follow-up information on health-related behaviors (smoking, alcohol consumption and physical activity) from 2019 to 2022 were collected from the Chronic Disease Management Information System of Chengyang District of Qingdao City. Generalized estimating equations were used to analyze the factors influencing patients' health-related behaviors. ResultsFor all participants over the period, the prevalence of smoking and alcohol consumption showed the same trend of slightly increasing and then decreasing (smoking/alcohol consumption: from 13.09%/16.44% in 2019 to 13.39%/16.93% in 2020, 12.25%/15.07% in 2022); the prevalence of physical activity increased gradually from 35.47% in 2019 to 42.39% in 2022. The generalized estimating equation analysis showed that the male participants were more likely to have a higher rate of smoking, the participants who were male and those with primary or junior high school education were more likely to have a higher rate of alcohol consumption, and the participants with non-local household registration, with occupations other than agricultural worker, and with comorbidity of hypertension/ hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia were more likely to have a lower rate of physical activity. ConclusionsThe implementation of the "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" chronic disease management strategy in Shandong province generally improved health-related behaviors among elderly residents with hypertension/hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia in a district of Qingdao city. |
| format | Article |
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| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1001-0580 |
| language | zho |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health |
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| series | Zhongguo gonggong weisheng |
| spelling | doaj-art-b3ba37b6c913455c9c7e982b2e65344e2025-08-20T01:48:23ZzhoEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public HealthZhongguo gonggong weisheng1001-05802025-02-0141214414710.11847/zgggws11439311143931Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance dataXingli MA0Gaohui ZHANG1Shilong ZHANG2Wenyu FAN3Yang ZHAO4Liangxia CHEN5Cong QI6Xueying DU7Haipeng WANG8Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, ChinaDepartment of Health Management, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan 250014, ChinaCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, ChinaCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, ChinaThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2050, AustraliaDepartment of Health Management, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan 250014, ChinaDepartment of Health Management, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan 250014, ChinaDepartment of Health Management, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan 250014, ChinaCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, ChinaObjectiveTo analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly hypertension/hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia (abbreviated as "three highs)" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases", and to provide a reference for improving the chronic disease management model. MethodsData of 43 150 elderly (≥ 60 years) "three highs" patients with consecutive follow-up information on health-related behaviors (smoking, alcohol consumption and physical activity) from 2019 to 2022 were collected from the Chronic Disease Management Information System of Chengyang District of Qingdao City. Generalized estimating equations were used to analyze the factors influencing patients' health-related behaviors. ResultsFor all participants over the period, the prevalence of smoking and alcohol consumption showed the same trend of slightly increasing and then decreasing (smoking/alcohol consumption: from 13.09%/16.44% in 2019 to 13.39%/16.93% in 2020, 12.25%/15.07% in 2022); the prevalence of physical activity increased gradually from 35.47% in 2019 to 42.39% in 2022. The generalized estimating equation analysis showed that the male participants were more likely to have a higher rate of smoking, the participants who were male and those with primary or junior high school education were more likely to have a higher rate of alcohol consumption, and the participants with non-local household registration, with occupations other than agricultural worker, and with comorbidity of hypertension/ hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia were more likely to have a lower rate of physical activity. ConclusionsThe implementation of the "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" chronic disease management strategy in Shandong province generally improved health-related behaviors among elderly residents with hypertension/hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia in a district of Qingdao city.https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1143931"integrated control and prevention of three highs and six diseases" strategychronic disease management modelhealth behavior |
| spellingShingle | Xingli MA Gaohui ZHANG Shilong ZHANG Wenyu FAN Yang ZHAO Liangxia CHEN Cong QI Xueying DU Haipeng WANG Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data Zhongguo gonggong weisheng "integrated control and prevention of three highs and six diseases" strategy chronic disease management model health behavior |
| title | Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data |
| title_full | Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data |
| title_fullStr | Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data |
| title_short | Trends and influencing factors of health-related behaviors of elderly "three highs" patients with the management of "Integrated Control and Prevention of Three Highs and Six Diseases" in a district of Qingdao city: an analysis of 2019–2022 surveillance data |
| title_sort | trends and influencing factors of health related behaviors of elderly three highs patients with the management of integrated control and prevention of three highs and six diseases in a district of qingdao city an analysis of 2019 2022 surveillance data |
| topic | "integrated control and prevention of three highs and six diseases" strategy chronic disease management model health behavior |
| url | https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1143931 |
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