The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective

Traditional methods of combating plagiarism have proven ineffective due to the dual use of AI chatbots to plagiarize and avoid detection. Therefore, there is a growing rationale to focus on moral responsibility towards protecting academic integrity. This study investigated the impact of students...

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Main Authors: Ismail Mohamed Ali, Ibrahim Arpaci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Computers in Human Behavior Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882500096X
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author Ismail Mohamed Ali
Ibrahim Arpaci
author_facet Ismail Mohamed Ali
Ibrahim Arpaci
author_sort Ismail Mohamed Ali
collection DOAJ
description Traditional methods of combating plagiarism have proven ineffective due to the dual use of AI chatbots to plagiarize and avoid detection. Therefore, there is a growing rationale to focus on moral responsibility towards protecting academic integrity. This study investigated the impact of students' moral intentions and moral obligations on their attitudes toward avoiding AI-assisted plagiarism (AIgiarism). Data was collected from a representative group of 263 students and analyzed using “partial least squares structural equation modeling” (PLS-SEM) and “artificial neural network” (ANN). The results revealed that students' moral intentions and obligations positively influenced their attitudes towards avoiding AIgarism. “Protection motivation theory” (PMT) constructs positively predicted students' moral intentions. Moreover, the results of the ANN analysis showed that moral obligation and intention were the most critical factors influencing students’ attitudes toward avoiding plagiarism. This study will help educational institutions develop AI-supported anti-plagiarism solutions in areas such as identification, instilling moral responsibility, and creating an environment of trust and support.
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spelling doaj-art-b3b232792c8a42c9a61cd56a31df3bdd2025-08-20T03:22:04ZengElsevierComputers in Human Behavior Reports2451-95882025-05-011810068110.1016/j.chbr.2025.100681The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspectiveIsmail Mohamed Ali0Ibrahim Arpaci1Faculty of Computing, SIMAD University, Somalia; Corresponding author. Faculty of Computing, SIMAD University, Somalia.Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Balikesir, Turkiye; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, College of Informatics, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaTraditional methods of combating plagiarism have proven ineffective due to the dual use of AI chatbots to plagiarize and avoid detection. Therefore, there is a growing rationale to focus on moral responsibility towards protecting academic integrity. This study investigated the impact of students' moral intentions and moral obligations on their attitudes toward avoiding AI-assisted plagiarism (AIgiarism). Data was collected from a representative group of 263 students and analyzed using “partial least squares structural equation modeling” (PLS-SEM) and “artificial neural network” (ANN). The results revealed that students' moral intentions and obligations positively influenced their attitudes towards avoiding AIgarism. “Protection motivation theory” (PMT) constructs positively predicted students' moral intentions. Moreover, the results of the ANN analysis showed that moral obligation and intention were the most critical factors influencing students’ attitudes toward avoiding plagiarism. This study will help educational institutions develop AI-supported anti-plagiarism solutions in areas such as identification, instilling moral responsibility, and creating an environment of trust and support.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882500096XAIgiarismPlagiarismProtection motivation theoryMoral intentionMoral obligation
spellingShingle Ismail Mohamed Ali
Ibrahim Arpaci
The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective
Computers in Human Behavior Reports
AIgiarism
Plagiarism
Protection motivation theory
Moral intention
Moral obligation
title The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective
title_full The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective
title_fullStr The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective
title_full_unstemmed The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective
title_short The role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding AIgiarism: A protection motivation theory perspective
title_sort role of moral intention and moral obligation in predicting attitudes toward avoiding aigiarism a protection motivation theory perspective
topic AIgiarism
Plagiarism
Protection motivation theory
Moral intention
Moral obligation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882500096X
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