Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending

Sheet metal bending is one of the most commonly applied methods among sheet metal forming operations. In this study, the springback behavior of aluminum alloys of different thicknesses was examined by performing v-bending processes at different die angles and widths. The experiments were carried out...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Ozan Örnekci, Seçil Ekşi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2024-06-01
Series:Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3636657
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author Ahmed Ozan Örnekci
Seçil Ekşi
author_facet Ahmed Ozan Örnekci
Seçil Ekşi
author_sort Ahmed Ozan Örnekci
collection DOAJ
description Sheet metal bending is one of the most commonly applied methods among sheet metal forming operations. In this study, the springback behavior of aluminum alloys of different thicknesses was examined by performing v-bending processes at different die angles and widths. The experiments were carried out on 1 and 1.5 mm thick plates at die angles of 140°, 150° and 160° and three different die widths: 10 mm, 16 mm and 20 mm. In this experimental study, it was observed that springback decreased as the die width increased. As the die angle increased, springback values also increased. It has been observed that sheet thickness has little effect on springback. As the sheet thickness increased, the amount of springback decreased. The lowest springback value of 0.1° was obtained in the 1.5 mm thick specimen with a die width of 10 mm and a die angle of 140°. The highest spring-go value of -2.7° was obtained in the 1 mm thick specimen with a die width of 20 mm and a die angle of 140°. As a result of the variance (ANOVA) analysis, it was seen that the die width had a more significant effect (78.42%) on springback than the die angle. The effect of die angle on springback is 10.73%. As a result of the experiments and statistical analysis, it was seen that the parameter that most affects springback is die width.
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publisher Sakarya University
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series Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-b3ac91d2d3174b92ab54f3f8a8fe65d32025-08-20T01:57:44ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi2147-835X2024-06-0128364665310.16984/saufenbilder.141397628Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-BendingAhmed Ozan Örnekci0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5519-8673Seçil Ekşi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1404-718XSAKARYA UNIVERSITYSAKARYA UNIVERSITYSheet metal bending is one of the most commonly applied methods among sheet metal forming operations. In this study, the springback behavior of aluminum alloys of different thicknesses was examined by performing v-bending processes at different die angles and widths. The experiments were carried out on 1 and 1.5 mm thick plates at die angles of 140°, 150° and 160° and three different die widths: 10 mm, 16 mm and 20 mm. In this experimental study, it was observed that springback decreased as the die width increased. As the die angle increased, springback values also increased. It has been observed that sheet thickness has little effect on springback. As the sheet thickness increased, the amount of springback decreased. The lowest springback value of 0.1° was obtained in the 1.5 mm thick specimen with a die width of 10 mm and a die angle of 140°. The highest spring-go value of -2.7° was obtained in the 1 mm thick specimen with a die width of 20 mm and a die angle of 140°. As a result of the variance (ANOVA) analysis, it was seen that the die width had a more significant effect (78.42%) on springback than the die angle. The effect of die angle on springback is 10.73%. As a result of the experiments and statistical analysis, it was seen that the parameter that most affects springback is die width.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3636657aluminumsheet metal formingv-bendingspringback
spellingShingle Ahmed Ozan Örnekci
Seçil Ekşi
Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending
Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
aluminum
sheet metal forming
v-bending
springback
title Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending
title_full Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending
title_short Experimental Study on Springback Properties of 6061 Aluminum in V-Bending
title_sort experimental study on springback properties of 6061 aluminum in v bending
topic aluminum
sheet metal forming
v-bending
springback
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3636657
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedozanornekci experimentalstudyonspringbackpropertiesof6061aluminuminvbending
AT secileksi experimentalstudyonspringbackpropertiesof6061aluminuminvbending