Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine

<p>Designed in the Aviation Institute, the K-15 turbojet engine has got rolling bearings, which answers with frequency <math alttext="$5.87imes omega_r$"><mn>5.87</mn> <mo>&times;</mo> <msub><mi>&omega;</mi> <mi>r</mi&g...

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Main Authors: Gosiewski Zdzis&#322;aw, Romaniuk Andrzej
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.hindawi.net/access/get.aspx?journal=ijrm&volume=2005&pii=S1023621X03504043
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author Gosiewski Zdzis&#322;aw
Romaniuk Andrzej
author_facet Gosiewski Zdzis&#322;aw
Romaniuk Andrzej
author_sort Gosiewski Zdzis&#322;aw
collection DOAJ
description <p>Designed in the Aviation Institute, the K-15 turbojet engine has got rolling bearings, which answers with frequency <math alttext="$5.87imes omega_r$"><mn>5.87</mn> <mo>&times;</mo> <msub><mi>&omega;</mi> <mi>r</mi> </msub> </math> the unbalance excitation. The signal with such frequency indicates a fault of the outer race of the rolling bearing. A set of the digital synchronous filters was used for the K-15 vibration spectrum analysis. A procedure of filtration was performed by the computer software. The sychronous summation of the measured signals was carried out before the spectrum analysis. Two cases were considered: the engine with a small force due to unbalance (a small angular velocity of the rotor), and the engine with a big unbalance force (high angular velocity). In the first case, the outer race frequency was not observed, despite the existence of the vibration amplitude (caused by unknown disturbances) with such frequency before the synchronous summation. In the second case, the outer race frequency after synchronous summation has enlarged amplitude while other spectrum components in its vicinity have been damped. It underlines the usefulness of the synchronous analysis in the vibration diagnostics of the rotating machinery.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-b3a274cb656446fca80b0344c21832602025-08-20T03:20:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X2005-01-0120052128134Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet EngineGosiewski Zdzis&#322;awRomaniuk Andrzej<p>Designed in the Aviation Institute, the K-15 turbojet engine has got rolling bearings, which answers with frequency <math alttext="$5.87imes omega_r$"><mn>5.87</mn> <mo>&times;</mo> <msub><mi>&omega;</mi> <mi>r</mi> </msub> </math> the unbalance excitation. The signal with such frequency indicates a fault of the outer race of the rolling bearing. A set of the digital synchronous filters was used for the K-15 vibration spectrum analysis. A procedure of filtration was performed by the computer software. The sychronous summation of the measured signals was carried out before the spectrum analysis. Two cases were considered: the engine with a small force due to unbalance (a small angular velocity of the rotor), and the engine with a big unbalance force (high angular velocity). In the first case, the outer race frequency was not observed, despite the existence of the vibration amplitude (caused by unknown disturbances) with such frequency before the synchronous summation. In the second case, the outer race frequency after synchronous summation has enlarged amplitude while other spectrum components in its vicinity have been damped. It underlines the usefulness of the synchronous analysis in the vibration diagnostics of the rotating machinery.</p>http://www.hindawi.net/access/get.aspx?journal=ijrm&volume=2005&pii=S1023621X03504043diagnosticsnonstationery vibrationssynchronous summationsynchronous filtrationturbojet enginerolling bearings
spellingShingle Gosiewski Zdzis&#322;aw
Romaniuk Andrzej
Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
diagnostics
nonstationery vibrations
synchronous summation
synchronous filtration
turbojet engine
rolling bearings
title Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine
title_full Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine
title_fullStr Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine
title_full_unstemmed Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine
title_short Synchronous Analysis for Diagnostics of Rolling Bearings in the Turbojet Engine
title_sort synchronous analysis for diagnostics of rolling bearings in the turbojet engine
topic diagnostics
nonstationery vibrations
synchronous summation
synchronous filtration
turbojet engine
rolling bearings
url http://www.hindawi.net/access/get.aspx?journal=ijrm&volume=2005&pii=S1023621X03504043
work_keys_str_mv AT gosiewskizdzis322aw synchronousanalysisfordiagnosticsofrollingbearingsintheturbojetengine
AT romaniukandrzej synchronousanalysisfordiagnosticsofrollingbearingsintheturbojetengine