Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process

Preschool mathematics support remains insufficient, which can limit children’s skill development and impact their long-term academic success. This study explores how collaboration between researchers and teachers can enhance these practices. It is based on the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CL...

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Main Author: Isabelle Deshaies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Education Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/6/741
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author Isabelle Deshaies
author_facet Isabelle Deshaies
author_sort Isabelle Deshaies
collection DOAJ
description Preschool mathematics support remains insufficient, which can limit children’s skill development and impact their long-term academic success. This study explores how collaboration between researchers and teachers can enhance these practices. It is based on the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) model, which examines three key dimensions: concept development, language modeling, and the quality of feedback. This theoretical framework highlights the importance of pedagogical interactions in supporting early mathematical learning. A mixed-methods, longitudinal approach was adopted. Over three years, six teachers participated in five collaborative sessions per year. Systematic CLASS observations, questionnaires, interviews, and reflective journals were used to assess the evolution of teaching practices. The results reveal a significant improvement in the quality of mathematics support, particularly in concept development. However, feedback and language modeling progressed more slowly. Integrating mathematics into spontaneous situations, such as free play, remains a challenge. The discussion emphasizes the importance of continuous pedagogical support to further strengthen these practices and promote more interactive and contextualized learning experiences.
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spelling doaj-art-b39e34d09d05404ba53dd81d6556659a2025-08-20T02:24:34ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-06-0115674110.3390/educsci15060741Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective ProcessIsabelle Deshaies0Department of Education, University of Quebec at Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC G9A5H7, CanadaPreschool mathematics support remains insufficient, which can limit children’s skill development and impact their long-term academic success. This study explores how collaboration between researchers and teachers can enhance these practices. It is based on the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) model, which examines three key dimensions: concept development, language modeling, and the quality of feedback. This theoretical framework highlights the importance of pedagogical interactions in supporting early mathematical learning. A mixed-methods, longitudinal approach was adopted. Over three years, six teachers participated in five collaborative sessions per year. Systematic CLASS observations, questionnaires, interviews, and reflective journals were used to assess the evolution of teaching practices. The results reveal a significant improvement in the quality of mathematics support, particularly in concept development. However, feedback and language modeling progressed more slowly. Integrating mathematics into spontaneous situations, such as free play, remains a challenge. The discussion emphasizes the importance of continuous pedagogical support to further strengthen these practices and promote more interactive and contextualized learning experiences.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/6/741quality of learning supportmathematicsteaching practicespreschool5-years-oldcollaborative project
spellingShingle Isabelle Deshaies
Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process
Education Sciences
quality of learning support
mathematics
teaching practices
preschool
5-years-old
collaborative project
title Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process
title_full Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process
title_fullStr Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process
title_short Changes in Support Intervention Practices in Mathematics for 5-Year-Old Preschool Education: The Importance of a Collaborative and Reflective Process
title_sort changes in support intervention practices in mathematics for 5 year old preschool education the importance of a collaborative and reflective process
topic quality of learning support
mathematics
teaching practices
preschool
5-years-old
collaborative project
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/6/741
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