Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region

Aims. This study evaluates the epidemiology of headache and migraine among adolescents aged 12 to 15. Methods. A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted to collect and analyze data from students in grades 7–10 over the course of one month, using a simple random sampling method. The overall...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Albashtawy, Nisser Alhroub, Zohair Zafar, Shaher Hamaideh, Laith Al-Osoufe, Malakeh Malak, Mahmoud Bashtawi, Asem Abdalrahim, Ahmad Rayan, Sa’d Albashtawy, Abdullah Alkhawaldeh, Ma’en Aljezawi, Mohammed Jallad, Imad Abu Khader, Bayan Albashtawy, Muna Al-Kharabsheh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5548694
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author Mohammed Albashtawy
Nisser Alhroub
Zohair Zafar
Shaher Hamaideh
Laith Al-Osoufe
Malakeh Malak
Mahmoud Bashtawi
Asem Abdalrahim
Ahmad Rayan
Sa’d Albashtawy
Abdullah Alkhawaldeh
Ma’en Aljezawi
Mohammed Jallad
Imad Abu Khader
Bayan Albashtawy
Muna Al-Kharabsheh
author_facet Mohammed Albashtawy
Nisser Alhroub
Zohair Zafar
Shaher Hamaideh
Laith Al-Osoufe
Malakeh Malak
Mahmoud Bashtawi
Asem Abdalrahim
Ahmad Rayan
Sa’d Albashtawy
Abdullah Alkhawaldeh
Ma’en Aljezawi
Mohammed Jallad
Imad Abu Khader
Bayan Albashtawy
Muna Al-Kharabsheh
author_sort Mohammed Albashtawy
collection DOAJ
description Aims. This study evaluates the epidemiology of headache and migraine among adolescents aged 12 to 15. Methods. A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted to collect and analyze data from students in grades 7–10 over the course of one month, using a simple random sampling method. The overall number of participants in this study was 692, with an average age of 13.9 years (SD = 1.3). Descriptive measures and Fisher’s exact test were computed. Multivariate regression was calculated to assess the predictors of headache and migraine. Findings. Approximately one-half of the students reported having headaches: tension-type headaches (10.3%), migraines (4.8%), and other headache types (31.5%). Moreover, girl students in the age group of 14-15 reported more headaches and migraines. Conclusion. The prevalence of headache and migraine in Jordan is high and increasing as students grow older. Health education programs led by school nurses and other healthcare practitioners are urgently needed.
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-b396245060404fa7a8412d1493d31bad2025-02-03T01:29:35ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5548694Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq RegionMohammed Albashtawy0Nisser Alhroub1Zohair Zafar2Shaher Hamaideh3Laith Al-Osoufe4Malakeh Malak5Mahmoud Bashtawi6Asem Abdalrahim7Ahmad Rayan8Sa’d Albashtawy9Abdullah Alkhawaldeh10Ma’en Aljezawi11Mohammed Jallad12Imad Abu Khader13Bayan Albashtawy14Muna Al-Kharabsheh15Department of Community and Mental HealthFaculty of NursingDepartment of Emergency MedicineCommunity and Mental Health Nursing DepartmentDepartment of Pediatric NursingDepartment of Community Health NursingDepartment of NeuroscienceDepartment of Community and Mental HealthFaculty of NursingMinistry of HealthDepartment of Community and Mental HealthCollege of NursingAdult Health NursingAdult Health NursingMinistry of HealthNursing CollegeAims. This study evaluates the epidemiology of headache and migraine among adolescents aged 12 to 15. Methods. A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted to collect and analyze data from students in grades 7–10 over the course of one month, using a simple random sampling method. The overall number of participants in this study was 692, with an average age of 13.9 years (SD = 1.3). Descriptive measures and Fisher’s exact test were computed. Multivariate regression was calculated to assess the predictors of headache and migraine. Findings. Approximately one-half of the students reported having headaches: tension-type headaches (10.3%), migraines (4.8%), and other headache types (31.5%). Moreover, girl students in the age group of 14-15 reported more headaches and migraines. Conclusion. The prevalence of headache and migraine in Jordan is high and increasing as students grow older. Health education programs led by school nurses and other healthcare practitioners are urgently needed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5548694
spellingShingle Mohammed Albashtawy
Nisser Alhroub
Zohair Zafar
Shaher Hamaideh
Laith Al-Osoufe
Malakeh Malak
Mahmoud Bashtawi
Asem Abdalrahim
Ahmad Rayan
Sa’d Albashtawy
Abdullah Alkhawaldeh
Ma’en Aljezawi
Mohammed Jallad
Imad Abu Khader
Bayan Albashtawy
Muna Al-Kharabsheh
Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region
The Scientific World Journal
title Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region
title_full Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region
title_fullStr Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region
title_short Prevalence and Triggering Factors of Headache among Jordanian Adolescents in Al-Mafraq Region
title_sort prevalence and triggering factors of headache among jordanian adolescents in al mafraq region
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5548694
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