Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics

Antibiotics have traditionally been used to prevent and treat common diseases in farm animals. However, residual antibiotics in dairy products and meat remain a serious public health problem, which is associated with antibiotic resistance. The research objective was to assess the impact of antibioti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olga S. Chaplygina, Oksana V. Kozlova, Maria Yu. Zharko, Andrey N. Petrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kemerovo State University 2023-03-01
Series:Техника и технология пищевых производств
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fptt.ru/en/issues/21374/21427/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850038150748962816
author Olga S. Chaplygina
Oksana V. Kozlova
Maria Yu. Zharko
Andrey N. Petrov
author_facet Olga S. Chaplygina
Oksana V. Kozlova
Maria Yu. Zharko
Andrey N. Petrov
author_sort Olga S. Chaplygina
collection DOAJ
description Antibiotics have traditionally been used to prevent and treat common diseases in farm animals. However, residual antibiotics in dairy products and meat remain a serious public health problem, which is associated with antibiotic resistance. The research objective was to assess the impact of antibiotic contamination on the quality and safety of dairy products, the microbiological composition of milk, and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The study featured six years of Russian and foreign scientific articles registered in PubMed (National Center for Biotechnology Information, USA), Scopus and ScienceDirect (Elsevier, the Netherlands), Web of Science (Clarivate, USA), and eLibrary.ru. The analysis involved 63 foreign and domestic sources. Residual antibiotics in milk inhibits the vital activity of lactic acid bacteria, which, in its turn, disrupts the technological process of yogurts, cheeses, etc. After such processing as normalization, pasteurization, and homogenization, antibiotics accumulate in fermented dairy products and bind with milk proteins and fats. Antibiotics, in their initial amount, enter yoghurts from dairy raw materials. In cheese production, antibiotics usually pass into the whey, but aminoglycosides, quinolones, and tetracyclines remain in the finished product because they bind with the protein fraction. The problem of biological safety of dairy products is associated with antibiotic resistance developed by human intestinal microbiota. This problem remains understudied, and the number of scientific papers on the matter is limited.
format Article
id doaj-art-b38db953886c4c498ca8f0ad4416ece4
institution DOAJ
issn 2074-9414
2313-1748
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Kemerovo State University
record_format Article
series Техника и технология пищевых производств
spelling doaj-art-b38db953886c4c498ca8f0ad4416ece42025-08-20T02:56:39ZengKemerovo State UniversityТехника и технология пищевых производств2074-94142313-17482023-03-0153119220110.21603/2074-9414-2023-1-2427Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual AntibioticsOlga S. Chaplygina0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3193-858XOksana V. Kozlova1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2960-0216Maria Yu. Zharko2Andrey N. Petrov3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-482XKemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaKemerovo State University, Kemerovo, RussiaAll-Russian Scientific Dairy Research Institute, Moscow, RussiaAll-Russian Scientific Dairy Research Institute, Moscow, RussiaAntibiotics have traditionally been used to prevent and treat common diseases in farm animals. However, residual antibiotics in dairy products and meat remain a serious public health problem, which is associated with antibiotic resistance. The research objective was to assess the impact of antibiotic contamination on the quality and safety of dairy products, the microbiological composition of milk, and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The study featured six years of Russian and foreign scientific articles registered in PubMed (National Center for Biotechnology Information, USA), Scopus and ScienceDirect (Elsevier, the Netherlands), Web of Science (Clarivate, USA), and eLibrary.ru. The analysis involved 63 foreign and domestic sources. Residual antibiotics in milk inhibits the vital activity of lactic acid bacteria, which, in its turn, disrupts the technological process of yogurts, cheeses, etc. After such processing as normalization, pasteurization, and homogenization, antibiotics accumulate in fermented dairy products and bind with milk proteins and fats. Antibiotics, in their initial amount, enter yoghurts from dairy raw materials. In cheese production, antibiotics usually pass into the whey, but aminoglycosides, quinolones, and tetracyclines remain in the finished product because they bind with the protein fraction. The problem of biological safety of dairy products is associated with antibiotic resistance developed by human intestinal microbiota. This problem remains understudied, and the number of scientific papers on the matter is limited.https://fptt.ru/en/issues/21374/21427/antibioticsmilklivestock productsantibiotic resistancebiosafetydairy productslactic acid bacteria
spellingShingle Olga S. Chaplygina
Oksana V. Kozlova
Maria Yu. Zharko
Andrey N. Petrov
Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics
Техника и технология пищевых производств
antibiotics
milk
livestock products
antibiotic resistance
biosafety
dairy products
lactic acid bacteria
title Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics
title_full Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics
title_fullStr Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics
title_short Assessing the Biological Safety of Dairy Products with Residual Antibiotics
title_sort assessing the biological safety of dairy products with residual antibiotics
topic antibiotics
milk
livestock products
antibiotic resistance
biosafety
dairy products
lactic acid bacteria
url https://fptt.ru/en/issues/21374/21427/
work_keys_str_mv AT olgaschaplygina assessingthebiologicalsafetyofdairyproductswithresidualantibiotics
AT oksanavkozlova assessingthebiologicalsafetyofdairyproductswithresidualantibiotics
AT mariayuzharko assessingthebiologicalsafetyofdairyproductswithresidualantibiotics
AT andreynpetrov assessingthebiologicalsafetyofdairyproductswithresidualantibiotics