Automated Hydroponic Nutrient Dosing System: A Scoping Review of pH and Electrical Conductivity Dosing Frameworks

Hydroponics, a soilless cultivation method, relies on precise nutrient management to optimize plant growth. This study provides a systematic scoping review of automated hydroponic nutrient dosing systems, focusing on potential of hydrogen (pH) and electrical conductivity (EC) dosing frameworks. Foll...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamdan Sulaiman, Ahmad Anas Yusof, Mohd Khairi Mohamed Nor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:AgriEngineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-7402/7/2/43
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